Waste management - sampling and reporting at materials facilities: draft code of practice

We intend to issue a new code of practice on sampling and reporting at materials facilities to replace the current Code issued on 2 March 2015. This draft code of practice was open for consultation until 19 April 2024.


5. Output sampling and reporting obligations

This section applies to any authorised MF operator handling 1,000 tonnes or more of dry recyclable waste per annum and sorting dry recyclable waste into specified output material.

5.1. General

26. An authorised MF operator with output sampling obligations must take samples of the output material separated at that facility in a reporting period, and measure the composition of those samples, by identifying the materials comprising that sample, by reference to:

a) The type and weight in kilograms of target material, non-target material and non-recyclable material that is contained in the sample, and

b) The types and weight in kilograms of packaging that is contained in each type of target material, non-target material and non-recyclable material that is identified in that sample, including by reference to drink containers including the lid or other seal of the container as a type of packaging.

27. Sampling must be carried out in accordance with subsection 5.2.

28. An authorised MF operator with output sampling obligations must measure the total weight in tonnes of target, non-target and non-recyclable material that leaves the facility in each reporting period.

5.2. Requirements for sampling

29. For each material, one sample of the minimum weight specified in Table 3 must be carried out, once per the amount of tonnes specified in the same row of Table 3. Where a sample contains multiple materials, the applicable minimum frequency is to be determined by the material in the sample which has the lowest number in the second column of Table 3, and the minimum weight of the sample is to be the minimum weight of sample associated with that material.

Table 3

Material

Minimum frequency of sampling (tonnes)

Minimum weight of sample (kilograms)

Glass

50

10

Paper*

60

50

Cardboard*

60

50

Metal (aluminium, steel, or both)

20

10

Plastic

15

20

Fibre-based composite

60

50

*For paper and cardboard, the total sample may be obtained in smaller parts of not less than 20 kg, collected contemporaneously.

30. The output material specified in paragraph 29 must, at a minimum, be identified by reference to the grade of material making up each batch of output material, set out in Table 4.

Table 4

Material category

Grades

Card and paper

Cardboard

Newspapers and magazines

Mixed paper

Plastics

High Density Polyethylene (HDPE) bottles

Natural HDPE bottles

Coloured HDPE bottles

Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET)

Clear and light blue PET bottles

Coloured PET bottles

Polypropylene (PP)

Mixed plastic bottles

Pots, tubs and trays (PTT)

Mixed rigid plastic

Mixed plastic

Plastic film

Metals

Aluminium

Steel

Glass

Mixed coloured glass (container / glass fibre)

Mixed coloured glass (aggregate* / glass sand)

*while status as recyclate remains

Green glass

Clear (flint) glass

Brown (amber) glass

Fibre-based Composite

Wax coated paper cups

Other fibre-based composite food and drink cartons

31. For all output material, listed in Table 4 or otherwise, the authorised MF operator must define which fractions are target material, non-target material and non-recyclable material based on the purchase specification they have agreed with a reprocessor, or company acting on their behalf. Purchase specifications should be kept on record to support decisions made on the categorisation of the different material fractions. The grade of each material should also be recorded within the relevant forms used for sampling and testing materials.

5.3. Recording and reporting requirements

32. In each reporting period, the authorised MF operator must record the information in Table 5 and report it to SEPA.

Table 5

Category

Recording and reporting requirement

General

  • The total weight in tonnes of output material by reference to the type of target, non-target and non-recyclable material that leaves the MF in the reporting period

Sampling data

  • The weight in kilograms and composition of each output material sample by reference to the type and grade of target, non-target and non-recyclable material that is contained in the sample
  • The total number of output samples taken for each output material
  • The total weight in kilograms of all output samples taken for each output material

Material leaving the MF for sorting

  • The total weight in tonnes of dry recyclable waste that leaves the MF for sorting at another MF during a reporting period and where it is sent.

Contact

Email: producerresponsibility@gov.scot

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