The contribution of EEA citizens to Scotland: response to the Migration Advisory Committee call for evidence
This paper sets out the latest evidence on the contribution that EEA citizens make to Scotland.
Footnotes
1. Model-based estimates of unemployment, Office for National Statistics
2. "
A Nation with Ambition: The Government's Programme for Scotland
2017-2018", available at
http://www.gov.scot/Resource/0052/00524214.pdf
3. All figures from
Migrants living and working in Scotland, based on the
Annual Population Survey 2016 (January-December 2016) Scottish
Government (2017)
Growth Sector Statistics Database:
http://www.gov.scot/Topics/Statistics/Browse/Business/Publications/GrowthSectors/Database
4. Annual Population Survey, 2016
5. Annual Population Survey, 2016
6.
"Brexit:What's at Stake for Businesses" available at
http://www.gov.scot/Resource/0052/00525848.pdf
7. http://www.gov.scot/Topics/Statistics/Browse/Business/Publications/GrowthSectors/Database
8. Business Register and Employment Survey 2016, Office for National Statistics
9. Annual Population Survey January to December 2016,
ONS
Industry definition of Tourism is based on
SIC
2007 as set out in the Scottish Government Growth Sector database
http://www.gov.scot/Topics/Statistics/Browse/Business/Publications/GrowthSectors
10. Annual Population Survey 2011 and 2016 (January to December in each year), Office for National Statistics, SIC 2007 55 Accommodation, 56 Food and beverage services activities
11. Skills Development Scotland (2016)
Skills Investment Plan for Scotland's Sector:
http://www.skillsdevelopmentscotland.co.uk/media/42345/tourism-digital-skills-investment-plan.pdf
12. Skills Development Scotland (2016)
Skills Investment Plan for Scotland's Sector:
http://www.skillsdevelopmentscotland.co.uk/media/42345/tourism-digital-skills-investment-plan.pdf
13. Skills Development Scotland (2016)
Skills Investment Plan for Scotland's Sector:
http://www.skillsdevelopmentscotland.co.uk/media/42345/tourism-digital-skills-investment-plan.pdf
14. Available at the Scottish Tourism Alliance website:
http://scottishtourismalliance.co.uk/page/national-strategy/
15. Scottish Government Growth Sector Statistics
http://www.gov.scot/Topics/Statistics/Browse/Business/Publications/GrowthSectors/Database
16. Scottish Government Growth Sector Statistics
http://www.gov.scot/Topics/Statistics/Browse/Business/Publications/GrowthSectors/Database
17. Annual Population Survey 2016, (January to December) Office for National Statistics
18. Creative Industries Federation (2016),
Brexit Report. The impact of leaving the
EU on the
UK's arts, creative
industries and cultural education - and what should be done,
pp. 13-25:
https://www.creativeindustriesfederation.com/sites/default/files/2017-05/Brexit%20Report%20web.pdf,
19. Employer Skills Survey 2010, available at
https://creativeskillset.org/assets/0000/6002/Skillset_Employer_Survey_2010.pdf
20. The Creative Skillset (2014)
The creative Media Workforce Survey 2014, pp. 22:
https://creativeskillset.org/assets/0001/0465/Creative_Skillset_Creative_Media_Workforce_Survey_2014.pdf
21. Department for Culture, Media and Sport (
DCMS)
(2016)
DCMS
Sectors Economic Estimates: Employment Update, pp. 9:
https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/546262/DCMS_Sectors_Economic_Estimates_-_Employment.pdf
22. Skills Development Scotland (2015)
Skills Investment Plan for Scotland's Creative Industries
Sector, available at:
https://www.skillsdevelopmentscotland.co.uk/media/35670/creative_sip_digital_v4.pdf
23. Skills Development Scotland (2015)
Skills Investment Plan for Scotland's Creative Industries
Sector, pp. 10:
https://www.skillsdevelopmentscotland.co.uk/media/35670/creative_sip_digital_v4.pdf
24. Skills Development Scotland (2014)
Skills Investment Plan for Scotland's
ICT
& Digital Technologies sector:
http://www.skillsdevelopmentscotland.co.uk/media/35682/ict___digital_technologies_sector_skills_investment_plan.pdf
25. Creative Industries Federation (2016)
Brexit Report. The impact of leaving the
EU on the
UK's arts, creative
industries and cultural education - and what should be done,
pp. 18:
https://www.creativeindustriesfederation.com/sites/default/files/2017-05/Brexit%20Report%20web.pdf,
26. Skills Development Scotland (2015)
Skills Investment Plan for Scotland's Creative Industries
Sector, pp. 15:
https://www.skillsdevelopmentscotland.co.uk/media/35670/creative_sip_digital_v4.pdf
27. Creative Industries Federation (2016)
Brexit Report. The impact of leaving the
EU on the
UK's arts, creative
industries and cultural education - and what should be done,
pp. 21:
https://www.creativeindustriesfederation.com/sites/default/files/2017-05/Brexit%20Report%20web.pdf,
28. Scottish Annual Business Statistics 2015
http://www.gov.scot/Topics/Statistics/Browse/Business/SABS/Sectors/ICT
29. Annual Population Survey 2016, (January to December) ONS
30.
ScotlandIS
(2017)
Scottish Technology Industry Survey 2017:
https://www.scotlandis.com/resources/scottish-technology-industry-survey/
31.
UK Commission for
Employment and Skills (
UKCES)
(2015)
Sector Insights: Skills and Performance Challenges in the
Digital and Creative Sector, Evidence Report 92:
https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/433755/Skills_challenges_in_the_digital_and_creative_sector.pdf
32. Scottish Government (2015
) Digital Economy Business Survey 2014:
http://www.gov.scot/Topics/Economy/digital/digitaleconomy/businesssurvey-2014
33. Ekosgen (2017)
Scotland's Digital Technologies: Research & Analysis
Report:
http://www.ekosgen.co.uk/docs/093_028__scotlandsdigitaltechnologiesresearchandanalysisreport_1500653090.pdf
34. Export Statistics Scotland 2015
35. Business Enterprise Research and Development Scotland 2015
36. Business Register and Employment Survey 2016
37. Quarterly National Accounts Scotland, 2017 Quarter 1
38. Business Register and Employment Survey 2016
39. Quarterly National Accounts Scotland, 2017 Quarter 1
40. Annual Population Survey 2016 (January to December), Office for National Statistics
41. Office of National Statistics (
ONS)
(2016)
Regional gross value added (income approach),
UK: 1997 to 2015:
https://www.ons.gov.uk/economy/grossvalueaddedgva/bulletins/regionalgrossvalueaddedincomeapproach/december2016
42. Employment figures from Business Register and Employment Survey include working proprietors, but do not include the smallest sole traders that have an annual turnover below the VAT threshold
43. Annual Population Survey 2016 (January to December), Office for National Statistics
44. Skills Development Scotland (2016)
Skills Investment Plan for Scotland's Financial Services
Sector:
https://www.skillsdevelopmentscotland.co.uk/media/42492/financial-services-sip-nov-2016.pdf
45. Camphill Scotland and Association of Camphill Communities
(2017),
Report of the key findings of the survey on the potential
impact of
BREXIT
on Camphill in Scotland, available at
https://www.camphillscotland.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/Brexit-survey.pdf
46. Model-based estimates of unemployment, Office for National Statistics
47. Annual Population Survey ( APS), Office for National Statistics, July 2016 to June 2017
48. Scottish Government (2016)
Farm Labour statistical and economic information:
http://www.gov.scot/Topics/Statistics/Browse/Agriculture-Fisheries/agritopics/farmlabour
49. Scottish Government (2011)
Rural Scotland Key Facts 2011. National Statistics:
http://www.gov.scot/Publications/2011/09/29133747/4
50. British Summer Fruits Seasonal Labour Report (2017)
The Impact of Brexit on the
UK Soft Fruit
Industry:
http://www.britishsummerfruits.co.uk/media/TheAndersonReport.pdf
51. The June Agriculture census 2017, available at
http://www.gov.scot/stats/bulletins/01299
52. Scotland's Rural College website:
https://www.sruc.ac.uk/info/120671/our_projects/1840/seasonal_workers_in_scottish_agriculture
53. National Farmers Union (
NFU) (2016)
Seasonal Labour Providers' Survey report:
https://www.nfuonline.com/assets/80667
54. Association of Labour Providers (
ALP)
(2017)
ALP
Labour Survey Results:
http://labourproviders.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/Food-Industry-Labour-Sourcing-Fears-deepen-July-ALP-Labour-Survey-Results-%E2%80%93-2nd-August-20171.pdf
55. Bird, J. (2017) Briefing:
Seasonal workers in Scottish agriculture: assessing the
evidence base and implications of Brexit, Local Government
Information Unit Scotland:
https://www.sruc.ac.uk/downloads/file/3519/seasonal_workers_in_scottish_agriculture_assessing_the_evidence_base
57. 2014 Royal Association of British Dairy Farmers
EU Labour Survey,
available at:
http://www.rabdf.co.uk/labour/
58. DairyCo (2013)
Farmer intentions Survey 2013 report:
https://dairy.ahdb.org.uk/resources-library/market-information/farmer-intentions/farmer-intentions-survey-2013/#.We3AYFJlLcs
59. Scottish Government (2017) Scottish Annual Business
Statistics (
SABS), Key
Facts:
http://www.gov.scot/Topics/Statistics/Browse/Business/SABS/KeyFacts
60. Quality Meat Scotland (
QMS) (2017)
Importance of Migrant Labour to Scottish Red Meat
Industry, website news, June 2017:
http://www.qmscotland.co.uk/news/importance-migrant-labour-scottish-red-meat-industry
61. Quality Meat Scotland (
QMS) (2017),
Scottish red meat trade - challenges and opportunities
resulting from Brexit, Brexit Briefing Paper 1:
http://www.qmscotland.co.uk/sites/default/files/qms_briefing_paper_1_-_brexit_-_feb_2017.pdf
62. British Veterinary Association quoted in
http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-40703369
63. Quality Meat Scotland (
QMS) (2017)
Migrant labour and the Scottish red meat sector -
a Brexit discussion paper, Brexit Briefing Paper 2:
http://www.qmscotland.co.uk/sites/default/files/brexit_migrant_labour_discussion_paper_pdf_final.pdf
64. Seafood Scotland website:
http://www.seafoodscotland.org/en/responsible-sourcing/overview-of-the-seafood-industry/processing.html
65. Employment in Scotland Seafood Processing Sector: 2016. Marine Analytical Unit, Marine Scotland
66. Seafish (2016)
Seafood Processing Industry Report 2016:
http://www.seafish.org/media/publications/2016_Seafood_Processing_Industry_Report.pdf
67. Employment in Scotland Seafood Processing Sector: 2016. Marine Analytical Unit, Marine Scotland
68. Scottish Government (2016)
Scottish Sea Fisheries Employment 2015, Marine Scotland
Science, Marine Analytical Unit:
http://www.gov.scot/Resource/0050/00507777.pdf
69. Scottish Government (2016)
Scottish Sea Fisheries Employment 2015, Marine Scotland
Science, Marine Analytical Unit:
http://www.gov.scot/Resource/0050/00507777.pdf
70. Employment in Scotland Seafood Processing Sector: 2016. Marine Analytical Unit, Marine Scotland
71. Skills for Health (2014)
The Health Sector in Scotland: A Labour Market Intelligence
Report, pp. 33:
http://www.skillsforhealth.org.uk/index.php?option=com_mtree&task=att_download&link_id=85&cf_id=24,
72.
NHS Scotland
(2017)
NHSScotland Workforce Information Quarterly update of Staff in
Post and Vacancies at 30 June 2017, Information Services
Division Publication Report:
https://www.isdscotland.org/Health-Topics/Workforce/Publications/2017-09-05/2017-09-05-Workforce-Report.pdf
73.
NHS Scotland
(2017)
NHSScotland Workforce Information Quarterly update of Staff in
Post and Vacancies at 30 June 2017, Information Services
Division Publication Report:
https://www.isdscotland.org/Health-Topics/Workforce/Publications/2017-09-05/2017-09-05-Workforce-Report.pdf
74. Scottish Government (2017)
Widening access to nursing & midwifery, website news,
April 2017:
https://news.gov.scot/news/widening-access-to-nursing-midwifery
75. Note that this data covers EEA and Swiss nationals (i.e. EU27 countries plus Iceland, Liechtenstein and Norway)
76.
NHS Scotland
(2017)
NHSScotland Workforce Information Quarterly update of Staff in
Post and Vacancies at 30 June 2017, Information Services
Division Publication Report:
https://www.isdscotland.org/Health-Topics/Workforce/Publications/2017-09-05/2017-09-05-Workforce-Report.pdf
77. Management information provided by NHS National Education Scotland
78. Royal College of Nursing (
RCN) (2016),
Unheeded warnings: health care in crisis The
UK nursing labour market
review 2016:
https://www.rcn.org.uk/professional-development/publications/pub-005779
79. Royal College of Nursing (
RCN) (2017)
The
RCN has
responded to a sharp drop in the number of
EU nurses registering to
work in the
UK, website news,
June 2017:
https://www.rcn.org.uk/news-and-events/news/new-eu-nurse-figures-a-wake-up-call
80. Management information provided to Chief Nursing Officer's Division.
81. Office for National Statistics, 29 June 2016
82. Management information provided to the Chief Nursing Officer's Division.
83. General Dental Council (
GDC) (2017)
GDC response -
registration data of registrants by country of origin and
qualifications,
FOI request,
January 2017:
https://www.gdc-uk.org/search?querytext=EU+qualified
84. Management information provided to Chief Nursing Officer's Division, Scottish Government
85. EEA figures may be higher as professions regulated by the HCPC are not subject to the automatic recognition of professional qualifications procedures under directive 2005/36/ EC and so the Council has not routinely identified EEA-qualified applicants separately from international applicants
86. Scottish Social Services Council (2017)
Scottish Social Service Sector: Report on 2016 Workforce data",
An Official Statistics Publication for Scotland:
http://data.sssc.uk.com/images/WDR/WDR2016.pdf
87. Annual Population Survey 2016 (January to December), Office for National Statistics
88. Scottish Care (2017)
Care Home Workforce Data Report 2017:
http://www.scottishcare.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/Care-Home-Workforce-Data-2017.pdf
89. Scottish Government and
COSLA
Joint response to the
MAC Call
for Evidence on the Partial review of the Shortage Occupation List:
Teachers, October 2016 available at:
http://www.gov.scot/Resource/0051/00516454.pdf
90. Universities Scotland (2017)
Ten things to know about Scottish Higher Education:
http://www.universities-scotland.ac.uk/scotlands-universities/
91. Universities Scotland (2017)
Ten things to know about Scottish Higher Education:
http://www.universities-scotland.ac.uk/scotlands-universities/
92. Universities Scotland (2017)
Universities Scotland's Brexit Priorities:
http://www.universities-scotland.ac.uk/publications/brexit-priorities/
93. Carrel, S (2017)
Universities and Brexit: 'We've 2,500
EU students - talent we
don't want to lose', The Guardian, February 2017:
https://www.theguardian.com/education/2017/feb/21/universities-brexit-eu-students-glasgow-university-anton-muscatelli-research
95. Scottish Government (2015)
Rural Scotland Key Facts 2015. People and Communities
Services and Lifestyle Economy and Enterprise:
http://www.gov.scot/Resource/0047/00473312.pdf
96. Scottish Government (2015)
Rural Scotland Key Facts 2015. People and Communities
Services and Lifestyle Economy and Enterprise:
http://www.gov.scot/Resource/0047/00473312.pdf
97. Data from the Highlands and Islands Enterprise ( HIE) Business Panel, July 2017
98. HIE Business Panel, July 2017
99. HIE Business Panel, November 2016
100. HIE Business Panel, November 2016
101. "Scotland's Place in Europe" available at
http://www.gov.scot/Resource/0051/00512073.pdf
102. Cavanagh, L., Eirich, F. and McLaren, J.G. (2008)
Fresh Talent: Working in Scotland Scheme An Evidence
Review, Scottish Government:
http://www.gov.scot/Resource/Doc/235857/0064664.pdf
103. Cavanagh, L., Eirich, F. and McLaren, J.G. (2008)
Fresh Talent: Working in Scotland Scheme An Evidence
Review, Scottish Government:
http://www.gov.scot/Resource/Doc/235857/0064664.pdf
104. Entry Clearances: Overseas Students Written Parliamentary
Question 215803 (2014) asked by Paul Blomfield
MP on 25 November
2014. Answered 2 December 2014:
http://www.parliament.uk/business/publications/written-questions-answers-statements/written-question/Commons/2014-11-25/215803/
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