Determining primary school capacity: guidance for local authorities

Guidance on the determination of the capacity of primary schools, with the aim of providing a consistent approach to calculating the capacity.


3. Worked Examples

Example 1:

In this example there are 10 class bases to be included in the Capacity calculation.
The area of each room is divided by 1.7m 2 to determine the maximum number of pupils which can be accommodated in the room based on size.
A realistic class distribution is then applied and the Planning Capacity determined by applying class size maxima.

To calculate Working Capacity for a specific school session, the assigned class distribution for that session is applied.
Working Capacity is then calculated by applying class size maxima.

Planning Capacity

Working Capacity

Teaching Space

Type of Space

Area (m 2)

Divided by 1.7m 2

Realistic Class Distribution

Planning Capacity

Actual Class Distribution

Working Capacity

1

Class Base

55

32

Composite

25

P1

25

2

Class Base

55

32

Composite

25

P1/2

25

3

Class Base

55

32

Composite

25

P2

30

4

Class Base

55

32

P1

25

P3

30

5

Class Base

55

32

P2

30

P3/4

25

6

Class Base

60

33

P3

30

P4

33

7

Class Base

60

35

P4

33

P5

33

8

Class Base

60

35

P5

33

P5/6

25

9

Class Base

60

35

P6

33

P6

33

10

Class Base

60

35

P7

33

P7

33

11

GP Area

50

-

-

-

-

-

12

GP Area

50

-

-

-

-

-

Total:

292

292

Example 2:

In this example there are 5 class bases to be included in the Capacity calculation.

The area of each room is divided by 1.7m 2 to determine the maximum number of pupils which can be accommodated in the room based on size. A realistic class distribution is then applied and the Planning Capacity determined by applying class size maxima.

To calculate Working Capacity for a specific school session, the assigned class distribution for that session is applied. Working Capacity is then calculated by applying class size maxima.

*In this case, the Working Capacity of one of the rooms has been adjusted to allow for a full class to be accommodated. The metric has not fallen below 1.5m 2 per pupil.

Planning Capacity

Working Capacity

Teaching Space

Type of Space

Area (m 2)

Divided by 1.7m 2

Realistic Class Distribution

Planning Capacity

Actual Class Distribution

Working Capacity

Working Capacity (Adjusted)

1

Class Base

50

29

Composite

25

P1

25

25

2

Class Base

50

29

Composite

25

P2

29

30*

3

Class Base

50

29

Composite

25

P3/4

25

25

4

Class Base

50

29

Composite

25

P4/5/6

25

25

5

Class Base

50

29

Composite

25

P6/7

25

25

6

GP Area

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Total

125

129

130

Example 3:

In this example there are 16 class bases to be included in the Capacity calculation.

The area of each room is divided by 1.7m 2 to determine the maximum number of pupils which can be accommodated in the room based on size. A realistic class distribution is then applied and the Planning Capacity determined by applying class size maxima.

To calculate Working Capacity for a specific school session, the assigned class distribution for that session is applied. In this case, a Local Authority policy on P1 intake levels has been applied, showing a maximum of 15 pupils per P1 class.

Planning Capacity

Working Capacity

Teaching Space

Type of Space

Area (m 2)

Divided by 1.7m 2

Realistic Class Distribution

Planning Capacity

Actual Class Distribution

Working Capacity

1

Class Base

55

32

Composite

25

P1

15

2

Class Base

55

32

Composite

25

P1

15

3

Class Base

55

32

P1

25

P1

15

4

Class Base

55

32

P1

25

P1

15

5

Class Base

55

32

P2

30

P2

30

6

Class Base

55

32

P2

30

P2

30

7

Class Base

55

32

P3

30

P3

30

8

Class Base

55

32

P3

30

P3

30

9

Class Base

60

35

P4

33

P4

33

10

Class Base

60

35

P4

33

P4

33

11

Class Base

60

35

P5

33

P5

33

12

Class Base

60

35

P5

33

P5

33

13

Class Base

60

35

P6

33

P6

33

14

Class Base

60

35

P6

33

P6

33

15

Class Base

60

35

P7

33

P7

33

16

Class Base

60

35

P7

33

P7

33

17

GP Area

-

-

-

-

-

-

18

GP Area

-

-

-

-

-

-

Total

484

444

Example 4:

In this example there are 13 class bases to be included in the Capacity calculation.

The area of each room is divided by 1.7m 2 to determine the maximum number of pupils which can be accommodated in the room based on size. A realistic class distribution is then applied and the Planning Capacity determined by applying class size maxima.

To calculate Working Capacity for a specific school session, the assigned class distribution for that session is applied. This example shows how this could differ from year to year. Working Capacity is then calculated by applying class size maxima.

Planning Capacity

Working Capacity

Teaching Space

Type of Space

Area (m 2)

Divided by 1.7m 2

Realistic Class Distribution

Planning Capacity

Actual Class Distribution

(Year 1)

Working Capacity

(Year 1)

Actual Class Distribution (Year 2)

Working Capacity

(Year 2)

1

Class Base

60

35

P1

25

P1

25

P1

25

2

Class Base

60

35

P2

30

P1

25

P1

25

3

Class Base

60

35

P3

30

P1/2

25

P2

30

4

Class Base

60

35

P4

33

P2

30

P2

30

5

Class Base

60

35

P5

33

P2/3

25

P3

30

6

Class Base

60

35

P6

33

P3

30

P3

30

7

Class Base

60

35

P7

33

P3/4

25

P4

33

8

Class Base

60

35

Composite

25

P4

33

P4

33

9

Class Base

60

35

Composite

25

P4/5

25

P5

33

10

Class Base

60

35

Composite

25

P5

33

P5/6

25

11

Class Base

60

35

Composite

25

P6

33

P6

33

12

Class Base

60

35

Composite

25

P6/7

25

P6/7

25

13

Class Base

60

35

Composite

25

P7

33

P7

33

14

GP Area

-

-

-

-

-

-

15

GP Area

-

-

-

-

-

-

Total

367

367

385

Contact

Email: Central enquiry unit ceu@gov.scot

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