Draft Partial Island Communities Impact Assessment (ICIA) – Fisheries Management Measures within Scottish Offshore Marine Protected Areas (MPAs)

This assessment is undertaken to consider the impacts of the measures under consideration on island communities in Scotland.


Annex C Distribution of economic costs and impacts

Table C1 Distribution of quantified economic costs for commercial fisheries and fish processors (higher end of the estimated impact of Option 1 unless otherwise specified) — Location, age, gender (Table 14 of the SEIA)

Sector/ Impact

Location

Age

Gender

Regions

Port (s)

Rural, Urban,
Coastal or Island

Children

Working Age

Pensionable Age

Male

Female

Commercial Fisheries

Reduction in landed value, GVA and employment, linked back to home port of vessels

Share of total reductions in landings:

Scotland: 76%, with Fraserburgh, Orkney and Shetland most significantly impacted

Other UK: 11%

Unknown registration: 11%

Largest absolute employment impact for higher end of Option 1 is at Fraserburgh 9 FTEs and Orkney 7 FTEs.

Largest relative employment impact (reduction in FTE as % of total regularly employed in fishing in home port district) for the higher end of Option 1 is at Orkney (3%)

x

Impacts concentrated in coastal areas; rural in North-East, remote rural in North and North-West, and Islands.

x

Potential negative effect if parent loses job/ becomes unemployed

x

0

x

34 FTE job losses

x

Potential negative effect if member of household loses job/ becomes unemployed

Fish Processors

Reduction in local landings at landing ports

x

Peterhead, Scrabster, Kinlochbervie and Ullapool are most significantly affected in Scotland.

Largest relative impact (based on landings affected compared to total landings to port of landing for the higher end of the estimated impact of Option 1 is outside Scotland at Londonderry (5.4%).

In Scotland, the largest relative impacts are at:

Aberdeen (3.6%)

Cullivoe (2.8%)

Kinlochbervie (2.4%)

x

Impacts concentrated in coastal areas; rural in North-East, remote rural in North and North-West, and Islands.

x

x

0

x

60% of processors male

x

40% of processors female*

Impacts: xxx: significant negative effect; xx: possible negative effects; x: minimal negative effect, if any; 0: no noticeable effect expected.

* Seafish (2022) Processing Enquiry Tool. Updated Jan 2022.

Table C2 Distribution of quantified economic costs for commercial fisheries and fish processors (higher end of the estimated impact of Option 1 unless otherwise specified) — Fishing groups, income groups and social groups (Table 15 of SEIA)

Sector/
Impact

Fishing Groups

Income Group

Social Groups

Vessel Category

<12 m, >12 m

Gear Types/Sector

10% Most Deprived

Middle 80%

10% Most Affluent

Crofters

Ethnic Minorities

With Disability or Long-Term Sick

Commercial fisheries

Reduction in landed value, GVA and employment, linked back to home port of vessels

Impacts on >12 m vessels

Main gear types affected for vessels are demersal trawls.

x

Possible negative impact on 10% most deprived

x

Possible negative impact on middle income group

x

Possible negative impact on upper income group under upper estimate of Option 1, but wage data not available to confirm

0

EU/EEA nationals account for 14% of employment on Scottish vessels, and non-EEA nationals 7% (mostly Filippino) Approximately a third of employment is of non-UK nationals (mostly from outside of the EU)[4]

0

No employment data

Fish Processors

Reduction in local landings at landing ports

Impact on different types of processing units:

Demersal fish processing units that cannot offset reductions in local landings with imported fish: x

x

x

0

0

51% of employment in fish processing in Scotland is of EEA nationals, 1% of 'other/ unknown'[5]

No breakdown of fish processing employment data around disability or long-term sick

Impacts: xxx: significant negative effect; xx: possible negative effects; x: minimal negative effect, if any; 0: no noticeable effect expected

Table C 3 Landings affected as a percentage of total landings and job losses as a percentage of total number of fishermen employed, by home district (Table 18 of SEIA)

Home Port District

Estimated reduction in employment (FTEs)

Affected value of landings as % of total landings by vessels registered to Home District

In employment as % of total regularly employed in fishing 1

Option 1

Option 2

Option 1

Option 2

Option 1

Option 2

Aberdeen

0 - <1

<1

0% – <0.1%

0.1%

0%– <0.1%

<0.1%

Ayr

0 - 1

8

0% – 0.8%

4.0%

0%–0.4%

1.9%

Buckie

0 - <1

3

<0.1% – 0.2%

1.4%

0%–0.3%

2.4%

Campbeltown

0 - <1

<1

0% – <0.1%

0.1%

0%–<0.1%

0.1%

Eyemouth

0 - <1

<1

0% – 0.1%

0.1%

0%–<0.1%

0.1%

Fraserburgh

0 - 9

30

0.1% – 0.5%

1.4%

0%–1.2%

3.7%

Kinlochbervie

0

0

0.1% - 0.2%

1.3%

0%–0%

0%

Lochinver

0 - 1

4

<0.1% – 0.3%

2.4%

0%–0.3%

2.1%

Mallaig

0

0

0% – <0.1%

0.4%

0%–0%

0%

Oban

0 - <1

<1

0% – 0.2%

0.4%

0%–0.1%

0.2%

Orkney

0 - 7

8

1.6% – 2.5%

3.2%

0%–3.0%

3.9%

Peterhead

0 – 3

10

<0.1% – 0.2%

0.9%

0%–0.8%

2.9%

Pittenweem

0 - <1

<1

0% – 0.1%

0.1%

*

*

Portree

0

0

0% – <0.1%

<0.1%

0%–0%

0%

Shetland

0 – 4

6

<0.1% – 0.3%

0.4%

0%–1.8%

2.5%

Stornoway

0

0

0% – <0.1%

<0.1%

0%–0%

0%

Ullapool

0

2

0% – 0.3%

1.7%

0%–0%

1.3%

Wick

0

0

<0.1% – 0.1%

0.2%

*

*

Unknown

1 - 4

12

N/A

N/A

*

*

1 As reported in Scottish Sea Fisheries Statistics 2019

* Employment data for these districts were not available

No impact is shown as 0%

N/A: Unable to calculate affected landings as a percentage of total landings for vessels where home district registration is unknown.

Contact

Email: marine_biodiversity@gov.scot

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