Why are drug-related deaths among women increasing in Scotland? - full report
A scoping project examining potential explanations for the disproportionate rise in drug-related deaths among women.
Appendix 4. Additional tables and figures
Table A1. Comparison of numbers of drug-related deaths using the standard definition and consistent series, 2000-2016
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
2003 |
2004 |
2005 |
2006 |
2007 |
2008 |
2009 |
2010 |
2011 |
2012 |
2013 |
2014 |
2015 |
2016 |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Drug-related deaths: standard definition |
292 |
332 |
382 |
317 |
356 |
336 |
421 |
455 |
574 |
545 |
485 |
584 |
581 |
527 |
614 |
706 |
867 |
||||||
of which: |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Male |
239 |
267 |
321 |
257 |
289 |
259 |
333 |
393 |
461 |
413 |
363 |
429 |
416 |
393 |
453 |
484 |
592 |
||||||
Female |
53 |
66 |
61 |
62 |
67 |
77 |
87 |
62 |
113 |
132 |
122 |
155 |
165 |
134 |
161 |
222 |
275 |
||||||
Drug-related deaths: consistent series |
293 |
339 |
388 |
330 |
365 |
346 |
430 |
474 |
590 |
570 |
512 |
606 |
604 |
557 |
620 |
707 |
868 |
||||||
of which: |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Male |
239 |
270 |
324 |
263 |
291 |
265 |
340 |
399 |
471 |
426 |
379 |
441 |
431 |
412 |
457 |
484 |
593 |
||||||
Female |
54 |
70 |
64 |
69 |
74 |
81 |
89 |
75 |
119 |
144 |
133 |
165 |
173 |
145 |
163 |
223 |
275 |
||||||
'Extra' deaths counted in the consistent series |
1 |
7 |
6 |
13 |
9 |
10 |
9 |
19 |
16 |
25 |
27 |
22 |
23 |
30 |
6 |
1 |
1 |
||||||
of which: |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Male |
0 |
3 |
3 |
6 |
2 |
6 |
7 |
6 |
10 |
13 |
16 |
12 |
15 |
19 |
4 |
0 |
1 |
||||||
Female |
1 |
4 |
3 |
7 |
7 |
4 |
2 |
13 |
6 |
12 |
11 |
10 |
8 |
11 |
2 |
1 |
0 |
||||||
Percentage increase in annual average number of deaths between 2002-06 and 2012-16 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Standard definition |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Male |
60.2 |
||||||||||||||||||||||
Female |
170.3 |
||||||||||||||||||||||
Consistent series |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Male |
60.3 |
||||||||||||||||||||||
Female |
159.7 |
Source: National Records of Scotland. Broadly speaking, the standard definition counts deaths on the basis of the drugs at the time of death, whereas the consistent series counts death on the basis of the classification of the drugs at the end of the latest year which is covered by the publication (in this case 2016). See (National Records of Scotland, 2017a) for more detail.
Table A2. Number of drug-related deaths between 2011 and 2016 by underlying cause of death and gender, using the NRS ‘new’ coding rules as applied from 2011 onwards.
Cause of death category ( ICD-10 code) |
||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Year |
Drug abuse (F11-F16, F19) |
Accidental poisoning (X40-X44) |
Intentional self-poisoning (X60-X64) |
Assault by drugs, etc (X85) |
Undetermined intent (Y10-Y14) |
All |
||||||||
n |
% |
n |
% |
n |
% |
n |
% |
n |
% |
n |
% |
|||
Female |
||||||||||||||
2011 |
3 |
1.9 |
77 |
49.7 |
16 |
10.3 |
0 |
0.0 |
59 |
38.1 |
155 |
100.0 |
||
2012 |
7 |
4.2 |
85 |
51.5 |
34 |
20.6 |
0 |
0.0 |
39 |
23.6 |
165 |
100.0 |
||
2013 |
3 |
2.2 |
88 |
65.7 |
17 |
12.7 |
0 |
0.0 |
26 |
19.4 |
134 |
100.0 |
||
2014 |
8 |
5.0 |
111 |
68.9 |
20 |
12.4 |
0 |
0.0 |
22 |
13.7 |
161 |
100.0 |
||
2015 |
16 |
7.2 |
160 |
72.1 |
23 |
10.4 |
0 |
0.0 |
23 |
10.4 |
222 |
100.0 |
||
2016 |
9 |
3.3 |
213 |
77.5 |
30 |
10.9 |
0 |
0.0 |
23 |
8.4 |
275 |
100.0 |
||
Male |
||||||||||||||
2011 |
9 |
2.1 |
269 |
62.7 |
20 |
4.7 |
0 |
0.0 |
131 |
30.5 |
429 |
100.0 |
||
2012 |
19 |
4.6 |
280 |
67.3 |
31 |
7.5 |
0 |
0.0 |
86 |
20.7 |
416 |
100.0 |
||
2013 |
19 |
4.8 |
278 |
70.7 |
33 |
8.4 |
1 |
0.3 |
62 |
15.8 |
393 |
100.0 |
||
2014 |
24 |
5.3 |
360 |
79.5 |
25 |
5.5 |
0 |
0.0 |
44 |
9.7 |
453 |
100.0 |
||
2015 |
33 |
6.8 |
393 |
81.2 |
31 |
6.4 |
0 |
0.0 |
27 |
5.6 |
484 |
100.0 |
||
2016 |
23 |
3.9 |
516 |
87.2 |
18 |
3.0 |
0 |
0.0 |
35 |
5.9 |
592 |
100.0 |
Source: National Records for Scotland (bespoke request). For more information on coding rules applied to the underlying cause of death, see (National Records of Scotland, 2017a).
Figure A1. Trend over time in the proportion of NESI participants who are aged >35 years, by gender.
Source: Health Protection Scotland, University of the West of Scotland, Glasgow Caledonian University, and the West of Scotland Specialist Virology Centre: Needle Exchange Surveillance Initiative (bespoke request). Note different age category threshold to Scottish Drugs Misuse Database.
How to access background or source data
The data collected for this social research publication:
☒ cannot be made available by Scottish Government for further analysis as Scottish Government is not the data controller.
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