Fireworks: the law

Using fireworks

Who can use fireworks

You must be over 18 to have, buy or set off ‘adult’ fireworks. You can only use these in a private place like your garden.

Adult fireworks are category 2 and 3 fireworks and include things like rockets and Roman candles - they do not include sparklers and party poppers. 

Where you can use fireworks

It is against the law to have adult fireworks or pyrotechnics like flares in a public place (includes the street, parks, and roads) without a reasonable excuse. These rules are stricter at large sport and music events where no fireworks at all are allowed, including category 1 fireworks.

When you can use fireworks

You can only use adult fireworks in private places, between 6pm and 11pm. 

It is illegal to set them off at other times, except for: 

• Bonfire Night (5 November), when the cut off is midnight 

• New Year’s Eve, the night of Chinese New Year, and Diwali, when the cut off is 1am 

There are different rules in areas designated as Firework Control Zones where you must not set off fireworks anywhere at any time.

Public fireworks displays 

There is an exception for organised public firework displays and professionally organised displays which can take place from 7am on the above dates. 

There are a small number of other exceptions. Read the Fireworks and Pyrotechnic Articles (Scotland) Act 2022 to find out more.

Using fireworks safely

When using fireworks you must follow all safety rules on the packaging and use fireworks responsibly, ensuring you don't cause a nuisance or alarm to others. 

Be considerate. People and animals may be affected by fireworks. Let your neighbours know in advance if you’re planning on using any fireworks. Be mindful of where you place fireworks to minimise disruption

You should follow the Fireworks Code (Scottish Fire and Rescue Service website). You can also access general information on fireworks and bonfire safety.

You can also get firework safety information from the Health and Safety Executive. 

Report illegal use of fireworks

If you believe someone is using fireworks illegally, report this to the police. You can also fill out the Crimestoppers online form if you want to report a crime anonymously.

Find out how to report noise and antisocial behaviour.

Further information

Additional rules on the use of fireworks may be set at a local level, for example through designation of a firework control zone. Check with your council to find out about any local rules for setting off fireworks.