Cereal and oilseed rape harvest - first estimates: 2016
Scottish cereal and oilseed harvest estimates based on provisional areas and estimates of yield.
8. Reference Tables
Table 1: Cereal Area, Yield and Production 2015 and 2016
2015 | 2016 2 | % change 2015/2016 | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Area | Yield | Prod. | Area | Yield | Prod. | Area | Yield | Prod. | |
(000 ha) | (t/ha) | (000 t) | (000 ha) | (t/ha) | (000 t) | ||||
Wheat | 110 | 9.3 | 1,019 | 110 | 8.7 | 953 | 0.0% | -6.5% | -6.5% |
Winter Barley | 52 | 7.8 | 406 | 48 | 7.2 | 345 | -7.3% | -8.4% | -15.1% |
Spring Barley | 256 | 5.9 | 1,521 | 239 | 5.3 | 1,266 | -6.6% | -10.9% | -16.8% |
Total Barley | 308 | 6.3 | 1,927 | 287 | 5.6 | 1,611 | -6.7% | -10.4% | -16.4% |
Oats | 26 | 5.9 | 152 | 31 | 6.6 | 206 | 21.8% | 11.3% | 35.6% |
Total Cereals 1 | 444 | 7.0 | 3,101 | 428 | 6.5 | 2,774 | -3.4% | -7.4% | -10.5% |
Oilseed Rape | 36 | 4.1 | 148 | 31 | 3.0 | 94 | -14.2% | -26.5% | -36.9% |
(1) Includes Triticale
(2) Basis of Production Estimates. The 2016 estimates of production are based on provisional crop areas from the 2016 June Census, along with crop yield estimates from discussions with industry experts and trade organisations. The 2015 estimates of production are based on final yield results from the 2015 Cereal Production Survey and final crop areas from the 2015 June Census.
Some caution is advised when comparing these preliminary trends in yield and production estimates between 2015 and 2016 which have been derived from different sources. Final estimates of production from the 2016 harvest will be obtained from the 2016 Cereal Production Survey and published in December 2016.
Table 2: Cereal Area, Yield and Production 1997 to 2016
Total cereals (1) | Spring barley | Winter barley | Wheat | Oats | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Year | Area | Yield | Production | Area | Yield | Production | Area | Yield | Production | Area | Yield | Production | Area | Yield | Production |
(Hectare) | (t/ha) | (Tonnes) | (Hectare) | (t/ha) | (Tonnes) | (Hectare) | (t/ha) | (Tonnes) | (Hectare) | (t/ha) | (Tonnes) | (Hectare) | (t/ha) | (Tonnes) | |
1997 | 475,958 | 5.81 | 2,766,710 | 265,212 | 4.86 | 1,289,532 | 78,893 | 6.64 | 523,763 | 108,655 | 7.56 | 820,943 | 21,185 | 5.71 | 120,932 |
1998 | 468,154 | 5.46 | 2,556,349 | 255,822 | 4.54 | 1,160,886 | 77,705 | 5.89 | 457,320 | 111,172 | 7.37 | 819,316 | 21,784 | 5.16 | 112,470 |
1999 | 447,236 | 5.88 | 2,629,266 | 280,546 | 5.20 | 1,459,163 | 58,442 | 6.56 | 383,414 | 84,476 | 7.80 | 659,177 | 22,278 | 5.34 | 118,971 |
2000 | 448,720 | 6.34 | 2,846,939 | 254,718 | 5.15 | 1,311,105 | 61,678 | 7.38 | 455,349 | 108,853 | 8.79 | 956,432 | 21,927 | 5.28 | 115,874 |
2001 | 438,623 | 6.06 | 2,656,550 | 280,786 | 5.59 | 1,570,617 | 55,319 | 6.24 | 345,045 | 79,680 | 7.74 | 616,970 | 21,333 | 5.37 | 114,630 |
2002 | 445,512 | 5.70 | 2,540,349 | 263,914 | 4.85 | 1,279,984 | 61,234 | 6.70 | 410,268 | 97,192 | 7.60 | 738,662 | 21,907 | 4.79 | 104,897 |
2003 | 431,720 | 6.63 | 2,870,410 | 264,920 | 6.05 | 1,603,596 | 55,649 | 7.11 | 395,428 | 87,498 | 8.36 | 731,351 | 22,340 | 5.95 | 132,822 |
2004 | 438,039 | 6.61 | 2,904,878 | 257,462 | 5.72 | 1,473,709 | 56,348 | 7.40 | 416,719 | 101,126 | 8.78 | 888,156 | 21,831 | 5.44 | 118,688 |
2005 | 411,329 | 6.65 | 2,742,230 | 243,298 | 5.74 | 1,396,231 | 51,341 | 7.58 | 388,938 | 95,595 | 8.81 | 841,744 | 19,955 | 5.49 | 109,505 |
2006 | 398,050 | 6.87 | 2,744,088 | 220,639 | 5.95 | 1,313,527 | 53,762 | 7.76 | 417,444 | 99,681 | 8.70 | 867,053 | 22,682 | 6.10 | 138,391 |
2007 | 403,493 | 6.67 | 2,699,921 | 226,019 | 5.80 | 1,312,003 | 52,625 | 7.63 | 401,377 | 102,744 | 8.30 | 852,603 | 20,868 | 6.08 | 126,887 |
2008 | 456,547 | 6.65 | 3,043,330 | 262,322 | 5.72 | 1,500,118 | 57,612 | 7.55 | 435,085 | 113,797 | 8.68 | 987,256 | 21,720 | 5.27 | 114,515 |
2009 | 447,554 | 6.44 | 2,887,132 | 287,011 | 5.81 | 1,668,240 | 45,149 | 6.97 | 314,527 | 92,482 | 8.30 | 767,651 | 22,299 | 5.95 | 132,570 |
2010 | 425,496 | 6.71 | 2,857,814 | 242,364 | 5.82 | 1,410,270 | 48,010 | 7.20 | 345,615 | 111,436 | 8.55 | 953,239 | 23,000 | 6.31 | 145,117 |
2011 | 446,181 | 6.60 | 2,948,871 | 262,948 | 5.83 | 1,532,979 | 45,477 | 7.34 | 333,623 | 115,412 | 8.29 | 956,985 | 21,715 | 5.61 | 121,826 |
2012 | 456,902 | 5.48 | 2,507,016 | 289,222 | 5.00 | 1,446,950 | 42,816 | 6.46 | 276,511 | 100,637 | 6.69 | 673,288 | 23,672 | 4.57 | 108,249 |
2013 | 458,219 | 6.19 | 2,836,836 | 296,444 | 5.78 | 1,713,548 | 42,694 | 6.57 | 280,511 | 86,840 | 7.52 | 652,933 | 31,728 | 5.89 | 187,021 |
2014 | 462,123 | 6.97 | 3,221,284 | 274,377 | 6.07 | 1,664,905 | 52,507 | 7.82 | 410,765 | 109,023 | 9.07 | 989,347 | 25,050 | 6.10 | 152,924 |
2015 | 443,564 | 6.99 | 3,100,624 | 255,878 | 5.94 | 1,520,756 | 51,808 | 7.84 | 406,169 | 109,562 | 9.30 | 1,019,182 | 25,615 | 5.92 | 151,569 |
2016 | 428,348 | 6.47 | 2,773,547 | 238,899 | 5.31 | 1,265,692 | 48,031 | 7.19 | 344,822 | 109,594 | 8.72 | 953,196 | 31,210 | 6.58 | 205,514 |
(1) Includes Triticale
Lowest value in series
Highest value in series
Table 3: Oilseed rape Area, Yield and Production 1997 to 2016
Area | Yield | Production | |
---|---|---|---|
(Hectare) | (t/ha) | (Tonnes) | |
1997 | 59,341 | 2.6 | 156,479 |
1998 | 65,117 | 2.8 | 181,587 |
1999 | 51,173 | 3.1 | 161,070 |
2000 | 36,406 | 3.0 | 110,993 |
2001 | 34,850 | 3.0 | 105,893 |
2002 | 30,901 | 3.4 | 103,823 |
2003 | 35,163 | 3.4 | 120,847 |
2004 | 39,316 | 3.4 | 131,906 |
2005 | 35,591 | 3.3 | 119,117 |
2006 | 33,743 | 3.6 | 120,030 |
2007 | 36,334 | 3.7 | 133,657 |
2008 | 33,623 | 3.4 | 114,902 |
2009 | 29,043 | 3.7 | 108,605 |
2010 | 36,002 | 3.4 | 123,334 |
2011 | 38,388 | 3.9 | 149,627 |
2012 | 36,611 | 2.9 | 106,420 |
2013 | 33,653 | 3.3 | 111,652 |
2014 | 37,073 | 4.0 | 147,570 |
2015 | 35,797 | 4.1 | 148,491 |
2016 | 30,731 | 3.0 | 93,636 |
Lowest value in series
Highest value in series
Table 4: Cereals - Comparison of Provisional and Final Estimates 2006 to 2015
(Percentage differences are of Final minus Provisional)
Area | |||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total cereals | Spring barley | Winter barley | Wheat | Oats | |||||||||||
Year | Provisional | Final | Percentage Difference | Provisional | Final | Percentage Difference | Provisional | Final | Percentage Difference | Provisional | Final | Percentage Difference | Provisional | Final | Percentage Difference |
2006 | 398,330 | 398,050 | -0.1% | 221,280 | 220,639 | -0.3% | 53,620 | 53,762 | 0.3% | 99,680 | 99,681 | 0.0% | 22,520 | 22,682 | 0.7% |
2007 | 401,410 | 403,493 | 0.5% | 224,140 | 226,019 | 0.8% | 52,860 | 52,625 | -0.4% | 101,790 | 102,744 | 0.9% | 21,520 | 20,868 | -3.0% |
2008 | 455,830 | 456,547 | 0.2% | 261,890 | 262,322 | 0.2% | 57,520 | 57,612 | 0.2% | 113,649 | 113,797 | 0.1% | 21,670 | 21,720 | 0.2% |
2009 | 447,554 | 447,554 | 0.0% | 287,011 | 287,011 | 0.0% | 45,149 | 45,149 | 0.0% | 92,482 | 92,482 | 0.0% | 22,299 | 22,299 | 0.0% |
2010 | 424,492 | 425,496 | 0.2% | 241,758 | 242,364 | 0.3% | 47,939 | 48,010 | 0.1% | 111,269 | 111,436 | 0.1% | 22,299 | 23,000 | 3.1% |
2011 | 446,181 | 446,181 | 0.0% | 262,948 | 262,948 | 0.0% | 45,477 | 45,477 | 0.0% | 115,412 | 115,412 | 0.0% | 21,715 | 21,715 | 0.0% |
2012 | 456,901 | 456,902 | 0.0% | 289,222 | 289,222 | 0.0% | 42,816 | 42,816 | 0.0% | 100,637 | 100,637 | 0.0% | 23,672 | 23,672 | 0.0% |
2013 | 458,219 | 458,219 | 0.0% | 296,444 | 296,444 | 0.0% | 42,694 | 42,694 | 0.0% | 86,840 | 86,840 | 0.0% | 31,728 | 31,728 | 0.0% |
2014 | 461,477 | 462,123 | 0.1% | 274,377 | 274,377 | 0.0% | 52,507 | 52,507 | 0.0% | 109,023 | 109,023 | 0.0% | 25,050 | 25,050 | 0.0% |
2015 | 443,127 | 443,564 | 0.1% | 255,642 | 255,878 | 0.1% | 51,770 | 51,808 | 0.1% | 109,476 | 109,562 | 0.1% | 25,613 | 25,615 | 0.0% |
Yield | |||||||||||||||
Total cereals | Spring barley | Winter barley | Wheat | Oats | |||||||||||
Year | Provisional | Final | Percentage Difference | Provisional | Final | Percentage Difference | Provisional | Final | Percentage Difference | Provisional | Final | Percentage Difference | Provisional | Final | Percentage Difference |
2006 | 6.54 | 6.87 | 5.1% | 5.38 | 5.95 | 10.7% | 7.57 | 7.76 | 2.6% | 8.70 | 8.70 | 0.0% | 6.02 | 6.10 | 1.4% |
2007 | 6.61 | 6.67 | 1.0% | 5.72 | 5.80 | 1.5% | 7.59 | 7.63 | 0.5% | 8.18 | 8.30 | 1.4% | 6.11 | 6.08 | -0.5% |
2008 | 6.67 | 6.65 | -0.3% | 5.63 | 5.72 | 1.6% | 7.79 | 7.55 | -3.1% | 8.61 | 8.68 | 0.8% | 5.95 | 5.27 | -11.4% |
2009 | 6.40 | 6.44 | 0.7% | 5.73 | 5.81 | 1.4% | 7.41 | 6.97 | -6.0% | 8.07 | 8.30 | 2.9% | 6.10 | 5.95 | -2.5% |
2010 | 6.51 | 6.71 | 3.0% | 5.34 | 5.82 | 9.0% | 7.05 | 7.20 | 2.1% | 8.94 | 8.55 | -4.3% | 6.02 | 6.31 | 4.8% |
2011 | 6.88 | 6.60 | -4.0% | 6.16 | 5.83 | -5.4% | 7.23 | 7.34 | 1.5% | 8.53 | 8.29 | -2.8% | 6.06 | 5.61 | -7.5% |
2012 | 5.48 | 5.48 | 0.1% | 4.87 | 5.00 | 2.8% | 6.51 | 6.46 | -0.8% | 6.79 | 6.69 | -1.5% | 5.53 | 4.57 | -17.4% |
2013 | 6.07 | 6.19 | 2.0% | 5.60 | 5.78 | 3.3% | 6.88 | 6.57 | -4.6% | 7.25 | 7.52 | 3.6% | 6.15 | 5.89 | -4.1% |
2014 | 7.11 | 6.97 | -2.0% | 6.36 | 6.07 | -4.6% | 7.74 | 7.82 | 1.1% | 8.75 | 9.07 | 3.7% | 6.91 | 6.10 | -11.6% |
2015 | 7.32 | 6.99 | -4.6% | 6.16 | 5.94 | -3.5% | 8.30 | 7.84 | -5.6% | 9.67 | 9.30 | -3.8% | 6.97 | 5.92 | -15.1% |
Production | |||||||||||||||
Total cereals | Spring barley | Winter barley | Wheat | Oats | |||||||||||
Year | Provisional | Final | Percentage Difference | Provisional | Final | Percentage Difference | Provisional | Final | Percentage Difference | Provisional | Final | Percentage Difference | Provisional | Final | Percentage Difference |
2006 | 2,605,600 | 2,744,088 | 5.3% | 1,189,393 | 1,313,527 | 10.4% | 406,081 | 417,444 | 2.8% | 867,245 | 867,053 | 0.0% | 135,534 | 138,391 | 2.1% |
2007 | 2,653,398 | 2,699,921 | 1.8% | 1,281,338 | 1,312,003 | 2.4% | 401,066 | 401,377 | 0.1% | 833,014 | 852,603 | 2.4% | 131,425 | 126,887 | -3.5% |
2008 | 3,042,256 | 3,043,330 | 0.0% | 1,474,441 | 1,500,118 | 1.7% | 448,081 | 435,085 | -2.9% | 978,518 | 987,256 | 0.9% | 128,937 | 114,515 | -11.2% |
2009 | 2,872,228 | 2,887,132 | 0.5% | 1,645,541 | 1,668,240 | 1.4% | 334,338 | 314,527 | -5.9% | 745,969 | 767,651 | 2.9% | 135,970 | 132,570 | -2.5% |
2010 | 2,872,228 | 2,857,814 | -0.5% | 1,289,851 | 1,410,270 | 9.3% | 337,987 | 345,615 | 2.3% | 994,322 | 953,239 | -4.1% | 137,657 | 145,117 | 5.4% |
2011 | 3,067,714 | 2,948,871 | -3.9% | 1,619,867 | 1,532,979 | -5.4% | 328,803 | 333,623 | 1.5% | 984,421 | 956,985 | -2.8% | 131,668 | 121,826 | -7.5% |
2012 | 2,502,839 | 2,507,016 | 0.2% | 1,407,715 | 1,446,950 | 2.8% | 278,613 | 276,511 | -0.8% | 683,445 | 673,288 | -1.5% | 131,009 | 108,249 | -17.4% |
2013 | 2,781,049 | 2,836,836 | 2.0% | 1,659,309 | 1,713,548 | 3.3% | 293,944 | 280,511 | -4.6% | 629,963 | 652,933 | 3.6% | 195,010 | 187,021 | -4.1% |
2014 | 3,282,301 | 3,221,284 | -1.9% | 1,745,867 | 1,664,905 | -4.6% | 406,166 | 410,765 | 1.1% | 953,905 | 989,347 | 3.7% | 173,022 | 152,924 | -11.6% |
2015 | 3,245,525 | 3,100,624 | -4.5% | 1,574,132 | 1,520,756 | -3.4% | 429,837 | 406,169 | -5.5% | 1,059,096 | 1,019,182 | -3.8% | 178,430 | 151,569 | -15.1% |
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