A Healthier Future: type 2 Diabetes prevention, early detection and intervention: framework

Footnotes

1. Scottish Government (2018) A Healthier future: Scotland’s Diet and Healthy Weight Delivery Plan http://www.gov.scot/Resource/0053/00537708.pdf

2. NHS Scotland (2016) Scottish Diabetes Survey 2016 http://www.diabetesinscotland.org.uk/Publications/Scottish%20Diabetes%20Survey%202016.pdf

3. http://www.scotpho.org.uk/health-wellbeing-and-disease/diabetes/data/data-introduction/

4. Diabetes UK Position Statement (2014) https://www.diabetes.org.uk/professionals/position-statements-reports/type-2-diabetes-prevention-early-identification

5. Scarborough P et al. The economic burden of ill health due to diet, physical inactivity, smoking , alcohol and obesity in the UK: an update to 2006-07 costs. Journal of Public Health. 33 4 527-533 2011

6. FSS Situation Report (2018) http://www.foodstandards.gov.scot/downloads/Situation_report_-_the_Scottish_diet_-_it_needs_to_change_-_2018_update.pdf

7. Scottish Government (2016) Scottish Health Survey http://www.gov.scot/Topics/Statistics/Browse/Health/scottish-health-survey

8. Roberts K, Cavill N, Hancock C, et al. (2013) Social and economic inequalities in diet and physical activity. Oxford: Public Health England Obesity Knowledge and Intelligence.

9. Department of Health (2002 ) National service framework for diabetes: standards – supplementary information. Health inequalities in diabetes. London: Department of Health.

10. Health and Social Care Information Centre (2013) National Diabetes Audit 2011 – 2012. Report 2: Complications and Mortality

11. Diabetes UK (2006) All Party Parliamentary Group for Diabetes and Diabetes UK. Diabetes and the disadvantaged: reducing health inequalities in the UK: World Diabetes Day 14 November 2006.

12. Lean MEJ, Leslie WS, Barnes AC, Brosnhan N, Thom G, McCombie L, et al. (2017) Primary care-led weight management for remission of type 2 diabetes (DiRECT): an open label, cluster randomised trial. Lancet. Dec 4. pii: S0140-6736(17)33102-1. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(17)33102-1

13. Estimate based on Hex N, Bartlett D, Wright M, Taylor M, Varley D, (2012) Estimating the current and future costs of Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes in the UK including direct health costs and indirect societal and productivity costs. Diabetic Medicine. Diabetes UK

14. Scottish Government (2018) A Healthier future: Scotland’s Diet and Healthy Weight Delivery Plan

15. (NHS Scotland (2016) Scottish Diabetes Survey 2016 http://www.diabetesinscotland.org.uk/Publications.aspx

16. (Diabetes UK Position Statement (2014) https://www.diabetes.org.uk/professionals/position-statements-reports/type-2-diabetes-prevention-early-identification

17. (NHS Scotland (2016) Scottish Diabetes Survey 2016 http://www.diabetesinscotland.org.uk/Publications.aspx

18. (Hauner H (2010). Obesity and diabetes. in Holt RIG, Cockram CS, Flyvbjerg A et al (ed.) Textbook of diabetes. 4th edition.)

19. (Estimate based on Hex N, Bartlett D, Wright M, Taylor M, Varley D, 2012. Estimating the current and future costs of Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes in the UK including direct health costs and indirect societal and productivity costs. Diabetic Medicine. Diabetes UK)

20. (NICE NG3 (2015) Diabetes in pregnancy: management from preconception to the postnatal period https://www.nice.org.uk/guidance/ng3

21. Scottish Government (2014) Diabetes Improvement Plan http://www.gov.scot/Publications/2014/11/6742

22. https://www.diabetes.co.uk/diabetes-health-numbers.html

23. Scottish Government (2017) A healthier future: Actions and ambitions on diet, activity and Healthy Weight Consultation https://consult.gov.scot/health-and-social-care/a-healthier-future/user_uploads/00526543.pdf

24. Scottish Government (2014) Diabetes Improvement Plan http://www.gov.scot/Publications/2014/11/6742

25. http://www.gov.scot/Publications/2017/06/1327

26. Scottish Government (2014) Realistic Medicine http://www.gov.scot/Resource/0049/00492520.pdf

27. https://www.verywellmind.com/what-is-weight-stigma-and-why-should-we-care-1138201

28. http://www.uconnruddcenter.org/files/Pdfs/MediaGuidelines_PortrayalObese%281%29.pdf

29. https://pathways.nice.org.uk/pathways/preventing-type-2-diabetes#path=view%3A/pathways/preventing-type-2-diabetes/national-strategy-and-policy-to-prevent-type-2-diabetes.xml&content=view-node%3Anodes-conveying-healthier-lifestyle-messages-to-the-whole-population

30. https://shop.diabetes.org.uk/products/know-your-risk-leaflet

31. https://www.ndr-uk.org/browse/c-Diabetes-12/

32. http://www.healthscotland.scot/media/1678/physical-activity-pathway.pdf

33. https://pathways.nice.org.uk/pathways/preventing-type-2-diabetes#path=view%3A/pathways/preventing-type-2-diabetes/preventing-type-2-diabetes-overview.xml&content=view-index

34. https://riskscore.diabetes.org.uk/start

35. Surwit, RS et al. (2002) Stress Management Improves Long-Term Glycaemic Control in Type 2 Diabetes. Diabetes Care; 25(1): 30-34. https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.25.1.30

36. Steindl et al (2017) Compassion focused therapy for eating disorders: A qualitative review and recommendations for further applications. Clinical Psychologist 21 (2017) 62–73

37. Shaw et al (2014) Psychological interventions for overweight or obesity. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 6, (5).

38. Diabetes UK (2016) Diabetes education and self-management https://www.diabetes.org.uk/Professionals/Resources/shared-practice/Diabetes-education

39. https://www.aliss.org/

40. https://www.diabetes.org.uk/how_we_help/local_support_groups

41. https://www.diabetes.org.uk/how_we_help/local_support_groups/peer-support

42. http://leicesterdiabetescentre.org.uk/Lets-Prevent-Diabetes-Pathway

43. https://www.xperthealth.org.uk/Programmes

44. NICE (2012) Type 2 diabetes: Prevention in people at high risk https://www.nice.org.uk/Guidance/PH38

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46. NICE NG3 (2015) Diabetes in pregnancy: management from preconception to the postnatal period https://www.nice.org.uk/guidance/ng3

47. https://www.nice.org.uk/guidance/ng28

48. Lim EL, Hollingsworth KG, Aribisala BS, Chen MJ, Mathers JC, Taylor R. Reversal of type 2 diabetes: normalisation of beta cell function in association with decreased pancreas and liver triacylglycerol. Diabetologia 2011;358:2506-14. doi:10.1007/s00125-011-2204-7 pmid:21656330.

49. Steven S, Hollingsworth KG, Al-Mrabeh A, et al. Very low-calorie diet and 6 months of weight stability in type 2. diabetes: pathophysiological changes in responders and nonresponders. Diabetes Care 2016;358:808-15. doi:10.2337/dc15-1942 pmid:27002059

50. Dombrowski, S. U., Avenell, A., & Sniehotta, F. F. (2010). Obesity Facts, 3(6), 377-396

51. Leslie, W et al. Weight losses with low-energy formula diets in obese patients with and without type 2 diabetes: systematic review and meta-analysis. IJO (2017) 41, 96–101

52. Lean MEJ, Leslie WS, Barnes AC, Brosnhan N, Thom G, McCombie L, et al. Primary care-led weight management for remission of type 2 diabetes (DiRECT): an open label, cluster randomised trial. Lancet. 2017 Dec 4. pii: S0140-6736(17)33102-1. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(17)33102-1

53. Lean MEJ et al. (2017) Counterweight-Plus, An Intensive, Non-Surgical Option For Severe Obesity. Abtsract T-P-LB-3708. The Obesity Society. https://2017.obesityweek.com/abstract/counterweight-plus-an-intensive-non-surgical-option-for-severe-obesity/

54. Buse, JB et al (2009) How do we define cure of diabetes, Diabetes Care 2009 Nov; 32(11): 2133-2135. https://doi.org/10.2337/dc09-9036

55. https://dppos.bsc.gwu.edu/

56. NICE (2012) Type 2 diabetes: Prevention in people at high risk https://www.nice.org.uk/Guidance/PH38

57. Lars Sjöström, (2006) Analysis of the Xendos Study (Xenical in the Prevention of Diabetes in Obese Subjects). Endocrine Practice: Vol. 12, No. Supplement 1, pp. 31-33

58. NICE (2012) Type 2 diabetes: Prevention in people at high risk https://www.nice.org.uk/Guidance/PH38

59. http://www.gov.scot/Topics/Health/Quality-Improvement-Performance/National-Planning-Forum/Reports/Obesity

60. http://www.gov.scot/Publications/2017/02/3336

61. Scottish Government (2018) A Healthier future: Scotland’s Diet and Healthy Weight Delivery Plan http://www.gov.scot/Resource/0053/00537708.pdf

62. https://elearning.healthscotland.com/course/view.php?id=531

63. https://www.nes.scot.nhs.uk/education-and-training/by-discipline/psychology/multiprofessional-psychology/health-psychology/the-map-of-behaviour-change-training-programme.aspx