Public perceptions of organised crime in Scotland: report
Findings from a module of questions on organised crime, included in the winter 2017 wave of the Ipsos MORI Scottish Public Opinion Monitor.
4. Appendix A
Scottish Government – organised crime
READ OUT: And moving on to a different issue…
ASK ALL
SOC1 | What types of illegal activity do you associate with organised crime? PROBE: Anything else? DO NOT READ OUT. MULTICODE OK. | |
---|---|---|
Anti-social behaviour | 1 | |
Armed robbery | 2 | |
Benefit fraud | 3 | |
Cash-in-transit robberies | 4 | |
Cigarette smuggling | 5 | |
Fake or smuggled goods such as clothing, alcohol, cigarettes, cosmetics, DVDs, pharmaceuticals | 6 | |
Counterfeit money production | 7 | |
Deception or money-scams | 8 | |
Drug dealing/trafficking | 9 | |
Cybercrime or online crime such as online identify theft or online fraud | 10 | |
Front companies, quasi-legitimate businesses – pubs, tanning salons, taxis | 11 | |
Handling stolen goods | 12 | |
Housebreaking | 13 | |
Illegal Immigration | 14 | |
Metal Theft | 15 | |
Money laundering | 16 | |
People/human trafficking for sexual or labour exploitation | 17 | |
Prostitution | 18 | |
Protection/extortion racketeering | 19 | |
Shoplifting | 20 | |
Violence | 21 | |
Other (WRITE IN) | 22 | |
None | 23 | |
Don't know | 24 |
READ OUT: The next few questions are going to be about organised crime. By organised crime I mean any enterprise, or group of people, involved in illegal and harmful activities for the purpose of making financial profit
ROTATE ORDER OF SOC2a & SOC2b
ASK ALL
SOC2a | How serious do you think the problem of organised crime is in your neighbourhood? READ OUT. SINGLE CODE ONLY. | |
---|---|---|
Very serious | 1 | |
Fairly serious | 2 | |
Not very serious | 3 | |
Not at all serious | 4 | |
Don't know (DO NOT READ OUT) | 5 |
ASK ALL
SOC2b | How serious do you think the problem of organised crime is in Scotland? READ OUT. SINGLE CODE ONLY. | |
---|---|---|
Very serious | 1 | |
Fairly serious | 2 | |
Not very serious | 3 | |
Not at all serious | 4 | |
Don't know (DO NOT READ OUT) | 5 |
ASK ALL
SOC3 | Which groups or individuals do you think are most affected by organised crime in Scotland? PROBE: Any others? DO NOT READ OUT. MULTICODE OK. | |
---|---|---|
Businesses | 1 | |
Local communities generally | 2 | |
Individuals generally | 3 | |
The economy | 4 | |
Society as a whole | 5 | |
Young people | 6 | |
Older people | 7 | |
Other (WRITE IN) | 8 | |
No one | 9 | |
Don't know | 10 |
ASK ALL
SOC4 | And what do you think are the main impacts of organised crime in Scotland? Please give me up to 3 impacts. PROBE: Anything else? DO NOT READ OUT. MULTICODE OK – TOP THREE ONLY. | |
---|---|---|
Damage to victims' health | 1 | |
Drug taking/increased drug use | 2 | |
Fear in the community | 3 | |
Legitimate businesses/retailers lose trade | 4 | |
Less money available for public services | 5 | |
Loss of confidence in law enforcement agencies | 6 | |
Loss of jobs | 7 | |
Market flooded with dangerous goods | 8 | |
Market flooded with inferior goods | 9 | |
Reduction in investment by legitimate businesses/retailers | 10 | |
Small businesses/retailers forced to close | 11 | |
Violence in the community | 12 | |
Other 1 (WRITE IN) | 13 | |
Other 2 (WRITE IN) | 14 | |
Other 2 (WRITE IN) | 15 | |
None | 16 | |
Don't know | 17 |
ASK ALL
SOC5 | Who do you think has a role in tackling organised crime in Scotland? Please give me up to 3 answers. PROBE: Anything else? DO NOT READ OUT. MULTICODE OK – TOP THREE ONLY. | |
---|---|---|
Border Force | 1 | |
Community Safety Partnerships | 2 | |
Councils | 3 | |
Everyone | 4 | |
Health Department | 5 | |
HM Revenue and Customs | 6 | |
Home Office Immigration Enforcement | 7 | |
Individuals | 8 | |
Justice Department | 9 | |
Local communities | 10 | |
Manufacturers | 11 | |
Media | 12 | |
National Crime Agency ( NCA) | 13 | |
Police | 14 | |
Scottish Government | 15 | |
Social Security | 16 | |
Other 1 (WRITE IN) | 17 | |
Other 2 (WRITE IN) | 18 | |
Other 2 (WRITE IN) | 19 | |
None | 20 | |
Don't know | 21 |
ASK ALL
SOC6 | Have you been personally affected by organised crime in the last three years? READ OUT. SINGLE CODE ONLY. | |
---|---|---|
Yes | 1 | |
No | 2 | |
Don't know (DO NOT READ OUT) | 3 |
ASK ALL ANSWERING YES @ SOC6 (CODE 1)
SOC6a | And was that as…… READ OUT. MULTICODE OK | |
---|---|---|
a victim | 1 | |
a witness | 2 | |
Or in some other way? | 3 |
ASK ALL WHO ANSWER "IN SOME OTHER WAY" @ SOC6a (CODE 3)
SOC6b | You said that you have been affected in some other way. In what way was that? DO NOT READ OUT. MULTICODE | |
---|---|---|
A relative/friend/neighbour was a victim | 1 | |
A relative/friend/neighbour was a witness | 2 | |
A relative/friend/neighbour was/is a perpetrator | 3 | |
Aware of/concerned about organised crime or organised crime groups/gangs in my street/neighbourhood/area | 4 | |
Other WRITE IN | 5 | |
Rather not say DO NOT READ OUT | 6 | |
Don't know DO NOT READ OUT | 7 |
ASK ALL ANSWERING YES @ SOC6 (CODE1)
SOC7 | Thinking about all of the times you have been a {text sub from SOC6a= victim, witness or affected by organised crime in this way- pull through all that apply} ,what specific type or types of organised crime were involved? PROBE: Anything else? DO NOT READ OUT. MULTICODE OK. | |
---|---|---|
Armed robbery | 1 | |
Benefit fraud | 2 | |
Counterfeit money | 3 | |
Cybercrime or online crime such as online identify theft or online fraud | 4 | |
Drug dealing/trafficking | 5 | |
Extortion | 6 | |
Fake or smuggled goods such as pharmaceuticals, clothing, alcohol, cigarettes, cosmetics and DVDs | 7 | |
Front companies eg pubs, tanning salons, taxis | 8 | |
Fuel fraud | 9 | |
House breaking | 10 | |
Human trafficking for labour or sexual exploitation | 11 | |
Money laundering | 12 | |
Prostitution | 13 | |
Shoplifting | 14 | |
Sold goods and services that didn't exist (deception or scam) | 15 | |
Stolen goods | 16 | |
Theft | 17 | |
Violence | 18 | |
Other (WRITE IN) | 19 | |
Rather not say | 20 | |
None | 21 | |
Don't know | 22 |
ASK ALL THOSE WHO HAVE PERSONALLY BEEN A VICTIM OR WITNESS OF ORGANISED CRIME – CODE 1 OR 2 AT SOC6a
SOC7a | And thinking about the most recent occasion you were a [TEXT SUB: Victim/witness/victim or witness] did you report the incident to anyone? READ OUT. SINGLE CODE ONLY. | |
---|---|---|
Yes | 1 | |
No | 2 | |
Don't know (DO NOT READ OUT) | 3 | |
Rather not say (DO NOT READ OUT) | 4 |
ASK ALL WHO ARE AWARE OF/CONCERNED ABOUT ORGANISED CRIME IN THEIR AREA (CODE 4 AT SOC6b), BUT HAVE NOT BEEN A VICTIM OR WITNESS OF ORGANISED CRIME (CODES 1 AND OR 2 AT SOC6A).
SOC7b | You said that you are aware of, or concerned about, organised crime or organised crime groups in your area. Have you reported this activity to anyone? READ OUT. SINGLE CODE ONLY. | |
---|---|---|
Yes | 1 | |
No | 2 | |
Don't know (DO NOT READ OUT) | 3 | |
Rather not say (DO NOT READ OUT) | 4 |
ASK ALL WHO ANSWER YES AT QSOC7a or SOC7b
SOC7c | Who did you report it to? Anywhere else? DO NOT READ OUT. MULICODE OK. | |
---|---|---|
The Police | 1 | |
Crimestoppers | 2 | |
The National Crime Agency | 3 | |
The council/a local councillor | 4 | |
An MP/ MSP | 5 | |
Housing Association/landlord | 6 | |
A community council | 7 | |
A victim support group | 8 | |
My bank | 9 | |
HM Revenue and Customs Action Fraud | 10 | |
Other WRITE IN | 11 | |
Don't know (DO NOT READ OUT) | 12 | |
Rather not say (DO NOT READ OUT) | 13 |
ASK ALL
SOC8 | How effective do you think the police are in tackling organised crime? READ OUT. SINGLE CODE ONLY. | |
---|---|---|
Very effective | 1 | |
Fairly effective | 2 | |
Not very effective | 3 | |
Not at all effective | 4 | |
Don't know (DO NOT READ OUT) | 5 |
ASK ALL THOSE WHO HAVE NOT BEEN AFFECTED BY ORGANISED CRIME OR DON'T KNOW (CODE 2 OR 3 AT QSOC6)
SOC9 | People will have different reactions if they suspected someone of being involved in organised crime. If you became aware of someone who you suspected was involved in organised crime would you be likely to report it? READ OUT. SINGLE CODE ONLY. | |
---|---|---|
Yes | 1 | |
No | 2 | |
Don't know (DO NOT READ OUT) | 3 |
ASK ALL ANSWERING YES @ SOC9 (CODE1)
SOC10 | And who would you report it to? PROBE: Anywhere else? DO NOT READ OUT. MULTICODE OK. | |
---|---|---|
The Police | 1 | |
Crimestoppers | 2 | |
The National Crime Agency | 3 | |
The council/a local councillor | 4 | |
An MP/ MSP | 5 | |
Housing Association/landlord | 6 | |
A community council | 7 | |
A victim support group | 8 | |
My bank | 9 | |
HM Revenue and Customs Action Fraud | 10 | |
Other WRITE IN | 11 | |
Don't know (DO NOT READ OUT) | 12 | |
Rather not say (DO NOT READ OUT) | 13 |
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