Report to the Scottish Parliament on Progress to Identify a Scottish Network of Marine Protected Areas
This reports on which sites are currently included in the MPA network and outlines progress on Nature Conservation MPAs, Historic MPAs, and Demonstration and Research MPAs.
Annex A Nature Conservation MPA proposals and MPA search locations
Table 3.1 The Nature Conservation MPA proposals and protected features (split by sea area)
Name |
Code |
Protected features |
---|---|---|
Territorial waters |
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Clyde Sea Sill |
CSS |
Biodiversity protected features - Black guillemot, circalittoral sand and coarse sediment communities, fronts Geodiversity protected features - Marine Geomorphology of the Scottish Shelf Seabed - sand banks, sand ribbon fields, sand wave fields |
East Caithness Cliffs |
ECC |
Biodiversity protected features - Black guillemot |
Fetlar to Haroldswick |
FTH |
Biodiversity protected features - Black guillemot, circalittoral sand and coarse sediment communities, horse mussel beds, kelp and seaweed communities on sublittoral sediment, maerl beds, shallow tide-swept coarse sands with burrowing bivalves Geodiversity protected features - Marine Geomorphology of the Scottish Shelf Seabed (components to be confirmed) |
Loch Creran |
LCR |
Biodiversity protected features - Flame shell beds Geodiversity protected features - Quaternary of Scotland (components to be confirmed) |
Loch Sunart |
LSU |
Biodiversity protected features - Flame shell beds, northern feather star aggregations on mixed substrata, serpulid aggregations |
Loch Sunart to the Sound of Jura |
SJU |
Biodiversity protected features - Common skate Geodiversity protected features - Quaternary of Scotland - glaciated channels/troughs (other components to be confirmed) |
Loch Sween |
LSW |
Biodiversity protected features - Burrowed mud, inshore deep mud with burrowing heart urchins, maerl beds, native oysters, sublittoral mud and mixed sediment communities |
Lochs Duich, Long and Alsh |
DLA |
Biodiversity protected features - Burrowed mud, inshore deep mud with burrowing heart urchins, flame shell beds |
Monach Isles |
MOI |
Biodiversity protected features - Black guillemot Geodiversity protected features - Marine Geomorphology of Scottish Shelf (components to be confirmed); Quaternary of Scotland - landscape of areal glacial scour |
Mousa to Boddam |
MTB |
Biodiversity protected features - Sandeels Geodiversity protected features - Marine Geomorphology of the Scottish Shelf Seabed (components to be confirmed) |
North-west sea lochs and Summer Isles |
NWS |
Biodiversity protected features - Burrowed mud, circalittoral muddy sand communities, flame shell beds, kelp and seaweed communities on sublittoral sediment, maerl beds, maerl or coarse shell gravel with burrowing sea cucumbers, native oysters, northern feather star aggregations on mixed substrata Geodiversity protected features - Marine Geomorphology of the Scottish Shelf Seabed - banks of unknown substrate; Quaternary of Scotland - glaciated channels/troughs, megascale glacial lineations, moraines; Seabed Fluid and Gas Seep - pockmarks; Submarine Mass Movement - slide scars |
Noss Head |
NOH |
Biodiversity protected features - Horse mussel beds |
Papa Westray |
PWY |
Biodiversity protected features - Black guillemot Geodiversity protected features - Marine Geomorphology of the Scottish Shelf Seabed - sand wave field |
Small Isles |
SMI |
Biodiversity protected features - Black guillemot, burrowed mud, circalittoral sand and mud communities; fan mussel aggregations, horse mussel beds, northern sea fan and sponge communities, northern feather star aggregations on mixed substrata, shelf deeps; white cluster anemone Geodiversity protected features - Quaternary of Scotland - glaciated channels/troughs, glacial lineations |
South Arran |
ARR |
Biodiversity protected features - Burrowed mud, herring spawning grounds, kelp and seaweed communities, maerl beds, maerl or coarse shell gravel with burrowing sea cucumbers, ocean quahog (species), seagrass beds, shallow tide-swept coarse sands with burrowing bivalves |
Upper Loch Fyne and Loch Goil |
LFG |
Biodiversity protected features - Burrowed mud, flame shell beds, horse mussel beds, low or variable salinity habitats; ocean quahog (species), sublittoral mud and mixed sediment communities |
Wyre and Rousay Sounds |
WYR |
Biodiversity protected features - Kelp and seaweed communities on sublittoral sediment, maerl beds Geodiversity protected features - Marine Geomorphology of the Scottish Shelf Seabed (components to be confirmed) |
Offshore waters |
||
Central Fladen |
CFL |
Biodiversity protected features - Burrowed mud Geodiversity protected features - Quaternary of Scotland - sub-glacial tunnel valley |
East of Gannet and Montrose Fields |
EGM |
Biodiversity protected features - Ocean quahog aggregations, offshore subtidal sands and gravels, offshore deep sea muds |
Faroe-Shetland sponge belt |
FSS |
Biodiversity protected features - Continental slope, deep sea sponge aggregations; ocean quahog aggregations; offshore subtidal sands and gravels Geodiversity protected features - Marine Geomorphology of the Scottish Deep Ocean Seabed - sand wave field, sediment wave field; Quaternary of Scotland - continental slope channels; iceberg ploughmark fields, prograding wedges; Submarine Mass Movement - slide deposits |
Firth of Forth Banks Complex |
FOF |
Biodiversity protected features - Ocean quahog aggregations; offshore subtidal sands and gravels; shelf banks and mounds Geodiversity protected features - Quaternary of Scotland - moraines |
Geikie Slide and Hebridean slope |
GSH |
Biodiversity protected features - Burrowed mud; continental slope, offshore deep sea muds, offshore subtidal sands and gravels Geodiversity protected features - Submarine Mass Movement - slide deposits, slide scars |
Hatton-Rockall Basin |
HRB |
Biodiversity protected features - Deep sea sponge aggregations; offshore deep sea muds Geodiversity protected features - Marine Geomorphology of the Scottish Deep Ocean Seabed - sediment drifts; Polygonal fault systems |
North-east Faroe Shetland Channel |
NEF |
Biodiversity protected features - Continental slope, deep sea sponge aggregations; offshore deep sea muds; offshore subtidal sands and gravels Geodiversity protected features - Cenozoic Structures of the Atlantic Margin - mud diapirs; Marine Geomorphology of the Scottish Deep Ocean Seabed - contourite sand/silt; Quaternary of Scotland - prograding wedge; Submarine Mass Movement - slide deposits |
West Shetland Shelf |
WSS |
Biodiversity protected features - Offshore subtidal sands and gravels |
North-west Orkney |
NWO |
Biodiversity protected features - Sandeels Geodiversity protected features - Marine Geomorphology of the Scottish Shelf Seabed - sand bank, sand wave field, sediment wave fields |
Norwegian boundary sediment plain |
NSP |
Biodiversity protected features - Ocean quahog aggregations, offshore subtidal sands and gravels |
Rosemary Bank Seamount |
RBS |
Biodiversity protected features - Deep sea sponge aggregations; seamounts; seamount communities Geodiversity protected features - Cenozoic Structures of the Atlantic Margin - Rosemary Bank Seamount; Marine Geomorphology of the Scottish Deep Ocean Seabed - scour moats, sediment drifts, sediment wave fields; Quaternary of Scotland - iceberg ploughmark field; Submarine Mass Movement - slide scars |
South-east Fladen |
SEF |
Biodiversity protected features - Burrowed mud Geodiversity protected features - Seabed Fluid and Gas Seep - pockmarks |
South-west Sula Sgeir and Hebridean slope |
SSH |
Biodiversity protected features - Burrowed mud; continental slope; offshore deep sea muds; offshore subtidal sands and gravels Geodiversity protected features - Quaternary of Scotland - iceberg ploughmark fields, prograding wedges; Submarine Mass Movement - slide deposits |
The Barra Fan and Hebrides Terrace Seamount |
BHT |
Biodiversity protected features - Burrowed mud; continental slope, coral gardens (suspected); offshore deep sea muds; offshore subtidal sands and gravels; orange roughy; seamounts; seamount communities (suspected) Geodiversity protected features - Cenozoic Structures of the Atlantic Margin - continental slope, Hebrides Terrace Seamount; Marine Geomorphology of the Scottish Deep Ocean Seabed - scour moat; Quaternary of Scotland - iceberg ploughmark field, prograding wedges; Submarine Mass Movement - continental slope turbidite canyons, slide deposits |
Turbot Bank |
TBB |
Biodiversity protected features - Sandeels, offshore subtidal sands and gravels, shelf banks and mounds |
Western Fladen |
WFL |
Biodiversity protected features - Burrowed mud Geodiversity protected features - Quaternary of Scotland - sub-glacial tunnel valleys |
Table 3.2 Nature Conservation MPA search locations in Scottish territorial waters with proposed protected features
Name |
Code |
Protected features |
---|---|---|
Eye Peninsula to Butt of Lewis |
EPL |
Biodiversity protected features - Risso's dolphin, sandeels Geodiversity protected features - Marine Geomorphology of the Scottish Shelf Seabed - longitudinal bedform field; Quaternary of Scotland - glaciated channel/troughs, landscape of areal glacial scour, megascale glacial lineations |
Shiant East Bank |
SEB |
Biodiversity protected features - Circalittoral sands and mixed sediment communities, northern sea fan and sponge communities, shelf banks and mounds Geodiversity protected features - Quaternary of Scotland (components to be confirmed) |
Skye to Mull |
STM |
Biodiversity protected features - Basking shark, fronts, minke whale Geodiversity protected features - Marine Geomorphology of the Scottish Shelf Seabed (components to be confirmed) |
Southern Trench |
STR |
Biodiversity protected features - Burrowed mud, fronts, minke whale, shelf deeps, white-beaked dolphin Geodiversity protected features - Quaternary of Scotland - sub-glacial tunnel valleys and moraines; Submarine Mass Movement - slide scars |
Figure 6 Nature Conservation MPA proposals and search locations in Scotland's seas
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