International Development Fund: non-communicable disease programme
This report responds to a commission by the Scottish Government to design a new international development health programme providing support to the governments of Malawi, Rwanda and Zambia with a focus on non-communicable diseases (NCDs).
Appendix 5: Achievement toward GAP targets – Malawi[126]
- Total population: 18,629,000
- Percentage of deaths from NCDs: 40%
- Total number of NCD deaths: 43,500
- Probability of premature mortality from NCDs: 23%
1. National NCD targets: Fully achieved
2. Mortality data: Not achieved
3. Risk factor surveys: Partially achieved
4. National integrated NCD policy/strategy/action plan: Fully achieved
5. Tobacco demand-reduction measures
a) Increased excise taxes and prices: Partially achieved
b) Smoke-free policies: Not achieved
c) Large graphic health warnings/plain packaging: Not achieved
d) Bans on advertising, promotion and sponsorship: Not achieved
e) Mass media campaigns: Not achieved
6. Harmful use of alcohol reduction measures
a) Restrictions on physical availability: Fully achieved
b) Advertising bans or comprehensive restrictions: Not achieved
c) Increased excise taxes: Not achieved
7. Unhealthy diet reduction measures
a) Salt/sodium policies: Not achieved
b) Saturated fatty acids and trans-fats policies: Not achieved
c) Marketing to children restrictions: Not achieved
d) Marketing of breast milk substitutes restrictions: Partially achieved
8. Public education and awareness campaigns on physical activity: Not achieved
9. Guidelines for management of cancer, CVD, diabetes and CRD: Fully achieved
10. Drug therapy/counselling to prevent heart attacks and strokes: Not achieved
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