Scottish Health Survey - topic report: UK comparisons

REFERENCES AND NOTES: 2. ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION AND SMOKING

1. Mann, R.E., Smart, R.G. and Govoni, R. (2003). The epidemiology of alcoholic liver disease. Alcohol Research and Health. 27 (3), 209-19.

2. O'Keefe, J.H., Bybee, K.A. and Lavie, C.J. (2007). Alcohol and cardiovascular health: the razor-sharp double-edged sword. Journal of the American College of Cardiology. 50 (11),1009-14.

3. Sensible drinking: the report of an inter-departmental working group. London: Department of Health, 1995. www.dh.gov.uk/en/publicationsandstatistics/publications/publicationspolicyandguidance/dh_4084701

4. See: www.nhs.uk/Livewell/alcohol/Pages/Effectsofalcohol.aspx

5. See: www.drinkaware.co.uk/alcohol-and-you/pregnancy

6. 'Binge drinking' may also be used to define a pattern of drinking a large quantity of alcohol in a short period of time with the aim of getting drunk. In practice, this may involve considerably more than twice the recommended daily limits.

7. Goddard, E. (2007). Estimating alcohol consumption from survey data: updated method of converting volumes to units. National Statistics Methodological Series No. 37. Office for National Statistics.

8. The alcohol consumption chapter in the 2008 Scottish Health Survey Report provides extensive details of this update to the methodology and how it was applied in Scotland.

9. Analysis of Alcohol Sales Data 2005-2009. Edinburgh: NHS Health Scotland, 2010.

10. Leon, D.A. and McCambridge, J. (2006). Liver cirrhosis mortality rates in Britain from 1950 to 2002: an analysis of routine data. Lancet. Jan 7; 367 (9504), 52-6.

11. Changing Scotland's Relationship with Alcohol: A Discussion Paper on our Strategic Approach. Edinburgh: Scottish Government, 2008

12. Changing Scotland's relationship with alcohol: a discussion paper on our strategic approach ANNEX B - ALCOHOL-RELATED HARM IN SCOTLAND www.scotland.gov.uk/Publications/2008/06/16084348/11

13. The Societal Cost of Alcohol Misuse in Scotland for 2007. YHEC. Edinburgh: Scottish Government, 2010. www.scotland.gov.uk/Publications/2009/12/29122804/0

14. Plan for Action on Alcohol Problems. Edinburgh: Scottish Executive, 2002.

15. Plan for Action on Alcohol Problems: Update. Edinburgh: Scottish Executive, 2007.

16. Scottish Budget Spending Review 2007. Edinburgh: Scottish Government, 2007. [online] Available from: www.scotland.gov.uk/Publications/2007/11/13092240/0 See also: www.scotlandperforms.com

17. Health Improvement Analytical Team (2008). The cost of alcohol harm to the NHS in England An update to the Cabinet Office (2003) study. London: Department of Health.

18. Statistics on Alcohol: England 2009. Leeds: The NHS Information Centre, 2009. www.ic.nhs.uk/statistics-and-data-collections/health-and-lifestyles/alcohol/statistics-on-alcoholengland-2009-[ns]

19. Strategy Unit Alcohol Harm Reduction project: Interim analytical report. London, 2003 www.cabinetoffice.gov.uk/strategy/work_areas/alcohol_misuse/interim.aspx

20. Strategy Unit. Alcohol Harm Reduction Strategy for England. Cabinet Office, London, 2004. www.cabinetoffice.gov.uk/strategy/work_areas/alcohol_misuse.aspx

21. Department of Health, Home Office et al. Safe. Sensible. Social. The next steps in the national alcohol strategy. London: Department of Health, 2007. www.dh.gov.uk/en/Publicationsandstatistics/Publications/PublicationsPolicyAndGuidance/DH_075218

22. Safe. Sensible. Social. - Consultation on further action. London: Department of Health, 2008. www.dh.gov.uk/en/Consultations/Responsestoconsultations/DH_091369

23. University of Sheffield. Modelling the Potential Impact of Pricing and Promotion Policies for Alcohol in England: Results from the Sheffield Alcohol Policy Model. Department of Health, 2008. www.dh.gov.uk/en/Publichealth/Healthimprovement/Alcoholmisuse/DH_4001740

24. Donaldson L. (2009) 150 years of the Annual Report of the Chief Medical Officer: on the state of public health 2008. London: Department of Health. www.dh.gov.uk/en/Publicationsandstatistics/Publications/AnnualReports/DH_096206

25. In Scotland and England, all participants aged 16-17 answer the questions on smoking and drinking via self-a completion questionnaire. Some participants aged 18-19 in Scotland, and 18-24 in England, also use a self-completion, at the interviewers' discretion.

26. Tipping, S., Hope, S, Pickering, K., Mindell, J. and Erens, B. (2008). An analysis of mode effects using data from the Health Survey for England 2006 and the Boost Survey for London. London: The National Centre for Social Research. Available from: www.ic.nhs.uk/webfiles/publications/HSE/London%20Boost%20Report_FINAL.pdf

27. Consultation on the future of tobacco control. Department of Health, London, 2008. www.dh.gov.uk/en/Publicationsandstatistics/Publications/PublicationsPolicyAndGuidance/DH_085114

28. Mackay J, Eriksen M, The Tobacco Atlas, World Health Organisation (2002), p 36. www.who.int/tobacco/media/en/title.pdf

29. Health in Scotland 2004. Edinburgh: The Scottish Executive, 2005.

30. Health in Scotland 2006. Edinburgh: The Scottish Government, 2007.

31. See: www.scottish.parliament.uk/s3/bills/22-TobacPrimMedSer/index.htm

32. See: www.opsi.gov.uk/acts/acts2009/ukpga_20090021_en_5#pt3-pb1.

33. White, B., Gordon, D., Haw, S., Fischbacher, C., Scott, N. and Harrison, R. (2007). An Atlas of Tobacco Smoking in Scotland. Glasgow: NHS Health Scotland / Scottish Public Health Observatory.

34. Taulbut, M. and Gordon, D. (2007). Tobacco Smoking in Scotland: an epidemiology briefing, Glasgow: Scottish Public Health Observatory/ NHS Health Scotland.

35. Gruer, L., Hart, C.L., Gordon, D.S. and Watt, G.C. (2009). Effect of tobacco smoking on survival of men and women by social position: a 28 year cohort study. BMJ. 338:b480.

36. Scotland's Future is Smoke-Free: A Smoking Prevention Action Plan. Edinburgh: Scottish Government, 2008.

37. Statistics on Smoking: England, 2009. The NHS Information Centre, Leeds, 2009. www.ic.nhs.uk/statistics-nd-data-collections/health-and-lifestyles/smoking/statistics-on-smoking-england-2009

38. PSA targets for the Department of Health and smoking are outlined in HM Treasury. 2007 Pre budget report and comprehensive spending review: Public Service Agreements. [Online] page 27, www.hmtreasury.gov.uk/media/5/A/pbr_csr07_psa18.pdf

39. Smoking Kills - A White Paper on Tobacco. London: The Stationery Office, 1998.

40. Choosing Health: Making healthy choices easier. London: Department of Health, 2004. www.dh.gov.uk/en/Publicationsandstatistics/Publications/PublicationsPolicyAndGuidance/DH_4094550

41. See: wales.gov.uk/topics/health/improvement/smoking/?lang=en

42. Investing for Health 2002, Belfast: DHSSPS, 2002. www.dhsspsni.gov.uk/show_publications?txtid=10415

43. MacGregor, A. and Wardle, H. (2005). Chapter 2: Smoking. In Bromley, C., Shelton, N. and Sproston, K. [eds.] The Scottish Health Survey 2003 - Volume 2: Adults. Edinburgh: Scottish Executive.