Scottish seabird conservation - action plan: consultation

Ministerial Foreword

I am delighted to launch the public consultation on the Scottish Seabird Conservation Action Plan, which marks an important step forward in delivering a priority action from the Scottish Biodiversity Delivery Plan 2024-2030 published last month, and crucially in protecting some of our most iconic marine species. Our seabirds are not only a symbol of Scotland’s natural heritage, but they also play a crucial role in the health of our marine ecosystems. Whether it is the flamboyant puffin or majestic gannet, these birds are integral to the rich biodiversity of our coastlines and seas.

However, many of our seabird populations are under threat. Climate change, invasive non-native species, food shortages, and other pressures caused by human activity are contributing to declines in seabird numbers. This action plan has been developed in response to these challenges, with the aim of safeguarding our seabird species for future generations.

It is important that we all play our part in protecting seabirds. Through collaboration, we can improve conditions for seabirds, both in our waters and on our islands, where many species breed. This action plan therefore outlines an evidence-based approach to seabird conservation, bringing together government agencies, conservation groups, local communities, and industry partners.

Key to the success of this action plan is the recognition that healthy seabird populations are not only beneficial for nature, but also for our economy and well- being. Seabirds are a crucial part of Scotland’s thriving tourism industry, attracting hundreds of thousands of visitors every year to our beautiful coastal regions. Furthermore, they help maintain the balance of marine food chains and contribute to the resilience of the wider marine environment.

This action plan is for everyone. I am confident that with concerted effort and shared responsibility, we can address the declines we are seeing in seabird numbers and restore their populations to sustainable levels. I would like to thank all those who have contributed to the development of this plan, and I encourage everyone with a stake in Scotland’s natural environment to work together towards the shared goal of seabird conservation and respond to the consultation. Your views are important.

Together, we can ensure that Scotland remains an international stronghold for seabirds, now and in the future.