Scottish Social Attitudes Survey 2014: Attitudes to violence against women in Scotland

ANNEX A – DETAILED TABLES

Notes on tables

‘*’ indicates less than 0.5 percent but greater than zero

‘-‘ indicates no respondents gave this answer

All figures are rounded to the nearest whole number (from 2 decimal places, such that 0.49 rounds down and 0.51 up)

Chapter 2 detailed tables – Attitudes to sexual violence

Table A2.1: Views on man’s behaviour if he rapes woman he met at a party (stranger scenario) by age, gender, income, education and experience of gender-based violence

	Very seriously wrong	Weighted bases	Unweighted bases
	%
ALL	88	695	688
Age
18-29	92	132	85
30-39	88	110	99
40-64	90	310	314
65+	81	142	189
Gender
Male	85	338	309
Female	91	357	379
Annual household income
Up to £14,300	85	115	141
Over £14,300 to £26,000	89	122	137
Over £26,000 to £44,200	93	135	122
Over £44,200	91	151	136
Highest educational qualification
Degree/Higher Education	90	262	247
Highers/A-levels	89	142	130
Standard Grades/GCSEs	86	158	166
No recognised qualification	83	124	140
Experience of gender based violence
Experience of gender based violence or abuse	88	192	190
No experience	89	494	488

Table A2.2: Views on husband’s behaviour if he rapes his wife by age, gender, income, education and experience of gender-based violence

	Very seriously wrong	Weighted bases	Unweighted bases
	%
ALL	74	738	740
Age
18-29	86	140	94
30-39	68	131	113
40-64	78	309	332
65+	61	158	201
Gender
Male	71	343	306
Female	77	395	434
Annual household income
Up to £14,300	71	127	152
Over £14,300 to £26,000	67	129	140
Over £26,000 to £44,200	76	151	144
Over £44,200	79	148	130
Highest educational qualification
Degree/Higher Education	76	297	286
Highers/A-levels	83	149	139
Standard Grades/GCSEs	70	175	179
No recognised qualification	64	116	133
Experience of gender based violence
Experience of gender based violence or abuse	82	231	225
No experience	72	491	500

Table A2.3 What harm, if any, do you think this does to her? (rape by a stranger scenario)

	What harm, if any, would this do?
	%
A great deal	85
Quite a lot	8
Some	5
Not very much	*
None at all	*
(Don't know)	1
(Refusal)	1
Weighted bases	695
Unweighted bases	688

Table A2.4: What harm, if any, do you think this does to her? (rape by a stranger scenario) by age, gender, income, education and experience of gender-based violence

	A great deal of harm	Weighted bases	Unweighted bases
	%
ALL	85	695	688
Age
18-29	93	132	85
30-39	77	110	99
40-64	88	310	314
65+	76	142	189
Gender
Male	83	338	309
Female	86	357	379
Annual household income
Up to £14,300	87	115	141
Over £14,300 to £26,000	86	122	137
Over £26,000 to £44,200	92	135	122
Over £44,200	89	151	136
Highest educational qualification
Degree/Higher Education	87	262	247
Highers/A-levels	89	142	130
Standard Grades/GCSEs	84	158	166
No recognised qualification	76	124	140
Experience of gender based violence
Experience of gender based violence or abuse	90	192	190
No experience	84	494	488

Table A2.5 What harm, if any, do you think this does to her? (rape within marriage scenario)

	What harm, if any, would this do?
	%
A great deal	67
Quite a lot	18
Some	8
Not very much	3
None at all	1
(Don't know)	2
(Refusal)	1
Weighted bases	738
Unweighted bases	740

Table A2.6: What harm, if any, do you think this does to her (rape within marriage scenario) by age, gender, income, education and experience of gender-based violence

	A great deal of harm	Weighted bases	Unweighted bases
	%
ALL	67	738	740
Age
18-29	83	140	94
30-39	64	131	113
40-64	69	309	332
65+	52	158	201
Gender
Male	67	343	306
Female	67	395	434
Annual household income
Up to £14,300	65	127	152
Over £14,300 to £26,000	61	129	140
Over £26,000 to £44,200	69	151	144
Over £44,200	70	148	130
Highest educational qualification
Degree/Higher Education	66	297	286
Highers/A-levels	79	149	139
Standard Grades/GCSEs	66	175	179
No recognised qualification	56	116	133
Experience of gender based violence
Experience of gender based violence or abuse	75	231	225
No experience	65	491	500

Table A2.7 Views on man’s behaviour if woman takes man/ husband to bedroom and kisses him and then he rapes her

Man’s behaviour	First woman takes man she has just met to bedroom and kisses him Man rapes woman	First wife takes husband to their bedroom and kisses him Husband rapes wife
	%	%
7 Very seriously wrong	58	44
6	14	12
5	12	13
4	7	12
3	3	6
2	2	4
1 Not wrong at all	2	3
Don’t know/ refused	2	4
Weighted bases	695^	738¥
Unweighted bases	688^	740¥

Base: All respondents who completed either Version A^¥ or Version B^ of the self-completion

Table A2.7: Views on man’s behaviour if first woman takes man to bedroom and kisses him and then he rapes her (stranger scenario) by age, gender, income, education and experience of gender-based violence

Man’s behaviour	Very seriously wrong	Weighted bases	Unweighted bases
	%
ALL	58	695	688
Age
18-29	58	132	85
30-39	68	110	99
40-64	63	310	314
65+	41	142	189
Gender
Male	53	338	309
Female	64	357	379
Annual household income
Up to £14,300	39	115	141
Over £14,300 to £26,000	57	122	137
Over £26,000 to £44,200	66	135	122
Over £44,200	65	151	136
Highest educational qualification
Degree/Higher Education	65	262	247
Highers/A-levels	63	142	130
Standard Grades/GCSEs	45	158	166
No recognised qualification	53	124	140
Experience of gender based violence
Experience of gender based violence or abuse	66	192	190
No experience	56	494	488

Table A2.8: Views on man’s behaviour if first wife takes man to bedroom and kisses him and then he rapes her by age, gender, income, education and experience of gender-based violence

Man’s behaviour	Very seriously wrong	Weighted bases	Unweighted bases
	%
ALL	44	738	740
Age
18-29	58	140	94
30-39	54	131	113
40-64	43	309	332
65+	27	158	201
Gender
Male	42	343	306
Female	47	395	434
Annual household income
Up to £14,300	39	127	152
Over £14,300 to £26,000	38	129	140
Over £26,000 to £44,200	54	151	144
Over £44,200	45	148	130
Highest educational qualification
Degree/Higher Education	49	297	286
Highers/A-levels	49	149	139
Standard Grades/GCSEs	39	175	179
No recognised qualification	35	116	133
Experience of gender based violence
Experience of gender based violence or abuse	49	231	225
No experience	43	491	500

Table A2.9: Views on woman’s behaviour when she first takes the man into the bedroom and kisses him and is then raped (stranger scenario) by age, gender, income, education and experience of gender-based violence

Woman’s behaviour	Very seriously wrong	Weighted bases	Unweighted bases
	%
ALL	24	695	688
Age
18-29	9	132	85
30-39	18	110	99
40-64	28	310	314
65+	35	142	189
Gender
Male	20	338	309
Female	28	357	379
Annual household income
Up to £14,300	32	115	141
Over £14,300 to £26,000	22	122	137
Over £26,000 to £44,200	25	135	122
Over £44,200	15	151	136
Highest educational qualification
Degree/Higher Education	24	262	247
Highers/A-levels	17	142	130
Standard Grades/GCSEs	24	158	166
No recognised qualification	33	124	140
Experience of gender based violence
Experience of gender based violence or abuse	26	192	190
No experience	24	494	488

Table A2.10: Views on woman’s behaviour when she first takes husband into the bedroom and kisses him and is then raped by age, gender, income, education and experience of gender-based violence

Man’s behaviour	Very seriously wrong	Weighted bases	Unweighted bases
	%
ALL	14	738	740
Age
18-29	11	140	94
30-39	12	131	113
40-64	14	309	332
65+	20	158	201
Gender
Male	15	343	306
Female	13	395	434
Annual household income
Up to £14,300	13	127	152
Over £14,300 to £26,000	11	129	140
Over £26,000 to £44,200	16	151	144
Over £44,200	10	148	130
Highest educational qualification
Degree/Higher Education	12	297	286
Highers/A-levels	11	149	139
Standard Grades/GCSEs	17	175	179
No recognised qualification	19	116	133
Experience of gender based violence
Experience of gender based violence or abuse	15	231	225
No experience	14	491	500

Table A2.11: How much, if at all, is a woman to blame if she wears very revealing clothing on night out and gets raped by age, gender, income, education and experience of gender-based violence

	Entirely to blame	Weighted bases	Unweighted bases
	%
ALL	4	1433	1428
Age
18-29	2	272	179
30-39	2	241	212
40-64	4	619	646
65+	8	300	390
Gender
Male	3	680	615
Female	5	752	813
Annual household income
Up to £14,300	6	243	293
Over £14,300 to £26,000	4	251	277
Over £26,000 to £44,200	2	287	266
Over £44,200	2	299	266
Highest educational qualification
Degree/Higher Education	2	558	533
Highers/A-levels	2	291	269
Standard Grades/GCSEs	5	333	345
No recognised qualification	8	240	273
Experience of gender based violence
Experience of gender based violence or abuse	3	423	415
No experience	5	985	988

Table A2.12: How much, if at all, is a woman to blame if she is very drunk and gets raped by age, gender, income, education and experience of gender-based violence

	Entirely to blame	Weighted bases	Unweighted bases
	%
ALL	5	1433	1428
Age
18-29	2	272	179
30-39	2	241	212
40-64	4	619	646
65+	12	300	390
Gender
Male	3	680	615
Female	6	752	813
Annual household income
Up to £14,300	6	243	293
Over £14,300 to £26,000	6	251	277
Over £26,000 to £44,200	4	287	266
Over £44,200	2	299	266
Highest educational qualification
Degree/Higher Education	2	558	533
Highers/A-levels	2	291	269
Standard Grades/GCSEs	6	333	345
No recognised qualification	12	240	273
Experience of gender based violence
Experience of gender based violence or abuse	4	423	415
No experience	5	985	988

Table A2.13: Agree / disagree: ‘women often lie about being raped’

	Women often lie about being raped.
	%
Agree strongly	6
Agree	18
Neither agree nor disagree	40
Disagree	25
Disagree strongly	9
(Don't know)	2
(Refusal)	1
Weighted bases	1433
Unweighted bases	1428

Table A2.14: Agree / disagree: ‘rape results from men being unable to control their need for sex’

	Rape results from men being unable to control their need for sex.
	%
Agree strongly	13
Agree	23
Neither agree nor disagree	24
Disagree	19
Disagree strongly	16
(Don't know)	2
(Refusal)	1
Weighted bases	1433
Unweighted bases	1428

Table A2.15: Agree/ disagree: ‘women often lie about being raped’ by age, gender, income, education and experience of gender-based violence

	Agree strongly / Agree	Weighted bases	Unweighted bases
	%
ALL	23	1433	1428
Age
18-29	22	272	179
30-39	21	241	212
40-64	21	619	646
65+	31	300	390
Gender
Male	19	680	615
Female	27	752	813
Annual household income
Up to £14,300	30	243	293
Over £14,300 to £26,000	23	251	277
Over £26,000 to £44,200	18	287	266
Over £44,200	17	299	266
Highest educational qualification
Degree/Higher Education	16	558	533
Highers/A-levels	21	291	269
Standard Grades/GCSEs	29	333	345
No recognised qualification	34	240	273
Experience of gender based violence
Experience of gender based violence or abuse	24	423	415
No experience	23	985	988

Table A2.16: Agree/ disagree: ‘rape results from men being unable to control their need for sex’ by age, gender, income, education and experience of gender-based violence

	Agree strongly / Agree	Weighted bases	Unweighted bases
	%
ALL	37	1433	1428
Age
18-29	33	272	179
30-39	28	241	212
40-64	39	619	646
65+	44	300	390
Gender
Male	40	680	615
Female	34	752	813
Annual household income
Up to £14,300	38	243	293
Over £14,300 to £26,000	39	251	277
Over £26,000 to £44,200	39	287	266
Over £44,200	33	299	266
Highest educational qualification
Degree/Higher Education	30	558	533
Highers/A-levels	39	291	269
Standard Grades/GCSEs	43	333	345
No recognised qualification	42	240	273
Experience of gender based violence
Experience of gender based violence or abuse	36	423	415
No experience	38	985	988

Chapter 3 detailed tables – Attitudes to domestic abuse: physical abuse

Table A3.1: Views on man getting angry and slapping wife in the face by age, gender, income, education and experience of gender-based violence

	Very seriously wrong	Weighted bases	Unweighted bases
	%
ALL	92	738	740
Age
18-29	94	140	94
30-39	92	131	113
40-64	92	309	332
65+	89	158	201
Gender
Male	91	343	306
Female	93	395	434
Annual household income
Up to £14,300	91	127	152
Over £14,300 to £26,000	91	129	140
Over £26,000 to £44,200	97	151	144
Over £44,200	94	148	130
Highest educational qualification
Degree/Higher Education	93	297	286
Highers/A-levels	92	149	139
Standard Grades/GCSEs	91	175	179
No recognised qualification	91	116	133
Experience of gender based violence
Experience of gender based violence or abuse	92	231	225
No experience	94	491	500

Table A3.2: Views on woman getting angry and slapping husband in the face by age, gender, income, education and experience of gender-based violence

	Very seriously wrong	Weighted bases	Unweighted bases
	%
ALL	81	695	688
Age
18-29	85	132	85
30-39	83	110	99
40-64	82	310	314
65+	72	142	189
Gender
Male	79	338	309
Female	83	357	379
Annual household income
Up to £14,300	78	115	141
Over £14,300 to £26,000	82	122	137
Over £26,000 to £44,200	89	135	122
Over £44,200	81	151	136
Highest educational qualification
Degree/Higher Education	84	262	247
Highers/A-levels	84	142	130
Standard Grades/GCSEs	78	158	166
No recognised qualification	75	124	140
Experience of gender based violence
Experience of gender based violence or abuse	89	192	190
No experience	78	494	488

Table A3.3: Man slapping wife. What harm, if any, do you think this does to her?

	What harm, if any, do you think this does to her?
	%
A great deal	89
Quite a lot	8
Some	1
Not very much	*
None at all	*
(Don't know)	1
(Refusal)	1
Weighted bases	738
Unweighted bases	740

Table A3.4: Woman slapping husband. What harm, if any, do you think this does to him?

	What harm, if any, do you think this does to him?
	%
A great deal	62
Quite a lot	28
Some	7
Not very much	1
None at all	1
(Don't know)	1
(Refusal)	*
Weighted bases	695
Unweighted bases	688

Table A3.5: Man slapping wife. What harm, if any, do you think this does to her by age, gender, income, education and experience of gender-based violence?

	A great deal of harm	Weighted bases	Unweighted bases
	%
ALL	89	738	740
Age
18-29	90	140	94
30-39	86	131	113
40-64	91	309	332
65+	87	158	201
Gender
Male	88	343	306
Female	90	395	434
Annual household income
Up to £14,300	88	127	152
Over £14,300 to £26,000	85	129	140
Over £26,000 to £44,200	92	151	144
Over £44,200	93	148	130
Highest educational qualification
Degree/Higher Education	90	297	286
Highers/A-levels	93	149	139
Standard Grades/GCSEs	87	175	179
No recognised qualification	87	116	133
Experience of gender based violence
Experience of gender based violence or abuse	89	231	225
No experience	90	491	500

Table A3.6: Woman slapping husband. What harm, if any, do you think this does to him by age, gender, income, education and experience of gender-based violence

	A great deal of harm	Weighted bases	Unweighted bases
	%
ALL	62	695	688
Age
18-29	67	132	85
30-39	62	110	99
40-64	63	310	314
65+	56	142	189
Gender
Male	57	338	309
Female	67	357	379
Annual household income
Up to £14,300	64	115	141
Over £14,300 to £26,000	56	122	137
Over £26,000 to £44,200	73	135	122
Over £44,200	63	151	136
Highest educational qualification
Degree/Higher Education	63	262	247
Highers/A-levels	68	142	130
Standard Grades/GCSEs	64	158	166
No recognised qualification	52	124	140
Experience of gender based violence
Experience of gender based violence or abuse	71	192	190
No experience	59	494	488

Table A3.7: Man slapping wife. Should she forgive her husband if he says sorry?

	What if he immediately told her how sorry he is for slapping her, do you think she should forgive him?
	%
Yes, definitely	2
Yes, probably	24
No, probably not	35
No, definitely not	38
(Don't know)	1
(Refusal)	1
Weighted bases	738
Unweighted bases	740

Table A3.8: Woman slapping husband. Should he forgive his wife if she says sorry?

	What if he immediately told her how sorry he is for slapping her, do you think he should forgive her?
	%
Yes, definitely	8
Yes, probably	52
No, probably not	29
No, definitely not	9
(Don't know)	2
(Refusal)	*
Weighted bases	695
Unweighted bases	688

Table A3.9: Man slapping wife. Should she forgive her husband if he says sorry by age, gender, income, education and experience of gender-based violence?

	Yes, definitely / probably	Weighted bases	Unweighted bases
	%
ALL	25	738	740
Age
18-29	21	140	94
30-39	28	131	113
40-64	19	309	332
65+	40	158	201
Gender
Male	25	343	306
Female	26	395	434
Annual household income
Up to £14,300	29	127	152
Over £14,300 to £26,000	29	129	140
Over £26,000 to £44,200	25	151	144
Over £44,200	24	148	130
Highest educational qualification
Degree/Higher Education	27	297	286
Highers/A-levels	20	149	139
Standard Grades/GCSEs	25	175	179
No recognised qualification	31	116	133
Experience of gender based violence
Experience of gender based violence or abuse	24	231	225
No experience	27	491	500

Table A3.10: Woman slapping husband. Should he forgive his wife if she says she is sorry by age, gender, income, education and experience of gender-based violence?

	Yes, definitely / probably	Weighted bases	Unweighted bases
	%
ALL	59	695	688
Age
18-29	50	132	85
30-39	50	110	99
40-64	57	310	314
65+	80	142	189
Gender
Male	69	338	309
Female	50	357	379
Annual household income
Up to £14,300	63	115	141
Over £14,300 to £26,000	71	122	137
Over £26,000 to £44,200	56	135	122
Over £44,200	58	151	136
Highest educational qualification
Degree/Higher Education	65	262	247
Highers/A-levels	51	142	130
Standard Grades/GCSEs	55	158	166
No recognised qualification	63	124	140
Experience of gender based violence
Experience of physical abuse	53	72	78
Experience of any other type of gender based violence	51	122	113
No experience	62	493	487

Table A3.11: Views on man slapping wife after finding out she had an affair – by age, gender, income, education and experience of gender-based violence

	Very seriously wrong	Weighted bases	Unweighted bases
	%
ALL	54	738	740
Age
18-29	52	140	94
30-39	53	131	113
40-64	59	309	332
65+	47	158	201
Gender
Male	52	343	306
Female	56	395	434
Annual household income
Up to £14,300	49	127	152
Over £14,300 to £26,000	56	129	140
Over £26,000 to £44,200	51	151	144
Over £44,200	61	148	130
Highest educational qualification
Degree/Higher Education	55	297	286
Highers/A-levels	58	149	139
Standard Grades/GCSEs	51	175	179
No recognised qualification	51	116	133
Experience of gender based violence
Experience of gender based violence or abuse	53	231	225
No experience	55	491	500

Table A3.12: Man finds out his wife had an affair and slaps her. What harm, if any, do you think this does to her?

	What harm, if any, do you think this does to her?
	%
A great deal	48
Quite a lot	26
Some	19
Not very much	4
None at all	*
(Don't know)	1
(Refusal)	1
Weighted bases	1433
Unweighted bases	1428

Table A3.13: Man finds out his wife had an affair and slaps her. What harm, if any, do you think this does to her by age, gender, income, education and experience of gender-based violence

	A great deal of harm	Weighted bases	Unweighted bases
	%
ALL	48	738	740
Age
18-29	58	140	94
30-39	44	131	113
40-64	50	309	332
65+	39	158	201
Gender
Male	49	343	306
Female	48	395	434
Annual household income
Up to £14,300	46	127	152
Over £14,300 to £26,000	51	129	140
Over £26,000 to £44,200	50	151	144
Over £44,200	49	148	130
Highest educational qualification
Degree/Higher Education	50	297	286
Highers/A-levels	55	149	139
Standard Grades/GCSEs	47	175	179
No recognised qualification	40	116	133
Experience of gender based violence
Experience of gender based violence or abuse	51	231	225
No experience	49	491	500

Table A3.14: Should she forgive husband if he says sorry after an affair

	What if he immediately told her how sorry he is for slapping her, do you think she should forgive him?
	%
Yes, definitely	6
Yes, probably	40
No, probably not	32
No, definitely not	19
(Don't know)	2
(Refusal)	1
Weighted bases	1433
Unweighted bases	1428

Table A3.15: Should she forgive him if he says sorry after an affair by age, gender, income, education and experience of gender-based violence

	Yes, definitely / probably	Weighted bases	Unweighted bases
	%
ALL	46	1433	1428
Age
18-29	45	272	179
30-39	41	241	212
40-64	42	619	646
65+	60	300	390
Gender
Male	48	680	615
Female	45	752	813
Annual household income
Up to £14,300	48	243	293
Over £14,300 to £26,000	43	251	277
Over £26,000 to £44,200	45	287	266
Over £44,200	48	299	266
Highest educational qualification
Degree/Higher Education	48	558	533
Highers/A-levels	43	291	269
Standard Grades/GCSEs	45	333	345
No recognised qualification	48	240	273
Experience of gender based violence
Experience of gender based violence or abuse	40	161	161
Experience of gender based violence or abuse	46	264	256
No experience	48	983	986

Chapter 4 detailed tables – Attitudes to domestic abuse: verbal abuse and controlling behaviour

Table A4.1: Views on man putting down and criticising wife by age, gender, income, education and experience of gender-based violence

	Very seriously wrong	Weighted bases	Unweighted bases
	%
ALL	72	738	740
Age
18-29	72	140	94
30-39	70	131	113
40-64	78	309	332
65+	64	158	201
Gender
Male	68	343	306
Female	77	395	434
Annual household income
Up to £14,300	64	127	152
Over £14,300 to £26,000	64	129	140
Over £26,000 to £44,200	83	151	144
Over £44,200	77	148	130
Highest educational qualification
Degree/Higher Education	74	297	286
Highers/A-levels	69	149	139
Standard Grades/GCSEs	71	175	179
No recognised qualification	75	116	133
Experience of gender based violence
Experience of gender based violence or abuse	74	231	225
No experience	73	491	500

Table A4.2: Views on woman putting down and criticising husband by age, gender, income, education and experience of gender-based violence

	Very seriously wrong	Weighted bases	Unweighted bases
	%
ALL	46	695	688
Age
18-29	61	132	85
30-39	45	110	99
40-64	45	310	314
65+	36	142	189
Gender
Male	45	338	309
Female	47	357	379
Annual household income
Up to £14,300	50	115	141
Over £14,300 to £26,000	42	122	137
Over £26,000 to £44,200	50	135	122
Over £44,200	47	151	136
Highest educational qualification
Degree/Higher Education	44	262	247
Highers/A-levels	53	142	130
Standard Grades/GCSEs	47	158	166
No recognised qualification	44	124	140
Experience of gender based violence
Experience of gender based violence or abuse	54	192	190
No experience	43	494	488

Table A4.3: Man putting down his wife and criticising her. What harm this does to her by age, gender, income, education and experienced of gender based violence

	A great deal of harm	Weighted bases	Unweighted bases
	%
ALL	61	738	740
Age
18-29	67	140	94
30-39	56	131	113
40-64	64	309	332
65+	56	158	201
Gender
Male	52	343	306
Female	69	395	434
Annual household income
Up to £14,300	55	127	152
Over £14,300 to £26,000	62	129	140
Over £26,000 to £44,200	64	151	144
Over £44,200	59	148	130
Highest educational qualification
Degree/Higher Education	61	297	286
Highers/A-levels	66	149	139
Standard Grades/GCSEs	58	175	179
No recognised qualification	61	116	133
Experience of gender based violence
Experience of gender based violence or abuse	65	231	225
No experience	61	491	500

Table A4.4 Wife putting down her husband and criticising him. What harm this does to her by age, gender, income, education and experienced of gender based violence

	A great deal of harm	Weighted bases	Unweighted bases
	%
ALL	41	695	688
Age
18-29	57	132	85
30-39	46	110	99
40-64	39	310	314
65+	28	142	189
Gender
Male	35	338	309
Female	46	357	379
Annual household income
Up to £14,300	47	115	141
Over £14,300 to £26,000	34	122	137
Over £26,000 to £44,200	51	135	122
Over £44,200	38	151	136
Highest educational qualification
Degree/Higher Education	37	262	247
Highers/A-levels	47	142	130
Standard Grades/GCSEs	50	158	166
No recognised qualification	32	124	140
Experience of gender based violence
Experience of gender based violence or abuse	51	192	190
No experience	38	494	488

Table A4.5: Views on man telling his wife he does not want her to go out for a meal with friends by age, gender, income, education and experience of gender-based violence

	Very seriously wrong	Weighted bases	Unweighted bases
	%
ALL	50	738	740
Age
18-29	47	140	94
30-39	46	131	113
40-64	54	309	332
65+	48	158	201
Gender
Male	43	343	306
Female	56	395	434
Annual household income
Up to £14,300	52	127	152
Over £14,300 to £26,000	42	129	140
Over £26,000 to £44,200	50	151	144
Over £44,200	57	148	130
Highest educational qualification
Degree/Higher Education	53	297	286
Highers/A-levels	55	149	139
Standard Grades/GCSEs	44	175	179
No recognised qualification	44	116	133
Experience of gender based violence
Experience of gender based violence or abuse	57	231	225
No experience	47	491	500

Table A4.6: Views on woman telling her husband she does not want him to go out for a meal with friends by age, gender, income, education and experience of gender-based violence

	Very seriously wrong	Weighted bases	Unweighted bases
	%
ALL	23	695	688
Age
18-29	33	132	85
30-39	24	110	99
40-64	22	310	314
65+	16	142	189
Gender
Male	17	338	309
Female	29	357	379
Annual household income
Up to £14,300	19	115	141
Over £14,300 to £26,000	21	122	137
Over £26,000 to £44,200	24	135	122
Over £44,200	31	151	136
Highest educational qualification
Degree/Higher Education	26	262	247
Highers/A-levels	22	142	130
Standard Grades/GCSEs	24	158	166
No recognised qualification	17	124	140
Experience of gender based violence
Experience of gender based violence or abuse	33	192	190
No experience	19	494	488

Table A4.7: Man telling wife he does not want her to go out with friends. What harm does this do by age, gender, income, education and experience of gender-based violence

	A great deal of harm	Weighted bases	Unweighted bases
	%
ALL	30	738	740
Age
18-29	32	140	94
30-39	28	131	113
40-64	30	309	332
65+	29	158	201
Gender
Male	23	343	306
Female	36	395	434
Annual household income
Up to £14,300	29	127	152
Over £14,300 to £26,000	26	129	140
Over £26,000 to £44,200	34	151	144
Over £44,200	30	148	130
Highest educational qualification
Degree/Higher Education	33	297	286
Highers/A-levels	35	149	139
Standard Grades/GCSEs	28	175	179
No recognised qualification	20	116	133
Experience of gender based violence
Experience of gender based violence or abuse	30	231	225
No experience	31	491	500

Table A4.8: Woman telling husband she does not want him to go out with friends. What harm does this do by age, gender, income, education and experience of gender-based violence

	A great deal of harm	Weighted bases	Unweighted bases
	%
ALL	12	695	688
Age
18-29	21	132	85
30-39	13	110	99
40-64	10	310	314
65+	8	142	189
Gender
Male	10	338	309
Female	14	357	379
Annual household income
Up to £14,300	12	115	141
Over £14,300 to £26,000	9	122	137
Over £26,000 to £44,200	14	135	122
Over £44,200	7	151	136
Highest educational qualification
Degree/Higher Education	12	262	247
Highers/A-levels	9	142	130
Standard Grades/GCSEs	13	158	166
No recognised qualification	16	124	140
Experience of gender based violence
Experience of gender based violence or abuse	16	192	190
No experience	10	494	488

Table A4.9: Views on man telling wife to change when dressed up more than usual for night out by age, gender, income, education and experience of gender-based violence

	Very seriously wrong	Weighted bases	Unweighted bases
	%
ALL	39	1433	1428
Age
18-29	38	272	179
30-39	38	241	212
40-64	44	619	646
65+	29	300	390
Gender
Male	31	680	615
Female	46	752	813
Annual household income
Up to £14,300	41	243	293
Over £14,300 to £26,000	34	251	277
Over £26,000 to £44,200	43	287	266
Over £44,200	44	299	266
Highest educational qualification
Degree/Higher Education	43	558	533
Highers/A-levels	40	291	269
Standard Grades/GCSEs	37	333	345
No recognised qualification	31	240	273
Experience of gender based violence
Experience of gender based violence or abuse	49	423	415
No experience	36	985	988

Table A4.10: Man telling wife to change before night out. What harm do you think this does by age, gender, income, education and experience of gender-based violence

	A great deal of harm	Weighted bases	Unweighted bases
	%
ALL	27	1433	1428
Age
18-29	29	272	179
30-39	26	241	212
40-64	29	619	646
65+	19	300	390
Gender
Male	22	680	615
Female	31	752	813
Annual household income
Up to £14,300	25	243	293
Over £14,300 to £26,000	23	251	277
Over £26,000 to £44,200	31	287	266
Over £44,200	27	299	266
Highest educational qualification
Degree/Higher Education	29	558	533
Highers/A-levels	29	291	269
Standard Grades/GCSEs	25	333	345
No recognised qualification	21	240	273
Experience of gender based violence
Experience of gender based violence or abuse	34	423	415
No experience	24	985	988

Table A4.11: Views on man telling wife to change before night out if he knows she had an affair by age, gender, income, education and experience of gender-based violence

	Very seriously wrong	Weighted bases	Unweighted bases
	%
ALL	21	1433	1428
Age
18-29	21	272	179
30-39	22	241	212
40-64	22	619	646
65+	19	300	390
Gender
Male	18	680	615
Female	24	752	813
Annual household income
Up to £14,300	22	243	293
Over £14,300 to £26,000	22	251	277
Over £26,000 to £44,200	17	287	266
Over £44,200	25	299	266
Highest educational qualification
Degree/Higher Education	21	558	533
Highers/A-levels	21	291	269
Standard Grades/GCSEs	19	333	345
No recognised qualification	24	240	273
Experience of gender based violence
Experience of gender based violence or abuse	24	423	415
No experience	20	985	988

Table A4.12: Views on couple who both work and man insists looking at wife’s bank statements by age, gender, income, education and experience of gender-based violence

	Very seriously wrong	Weighted bases	Unweighted bases
	%
ALL	63	1433	1428
Age
18-29	54	272	179
30-39	56	241	212
40-64	67	619	646
65+	69	300	390
Gender
Male	57	680	615
Female	69	752	813
Annual household income
Up to £14,300	62	243	293
Over £14,300 to £26,000	60	251	277
Over £26,000 to £44,200	66	287	266
Over £44,200	66	299	266
Highest educational qualification
Degree/Higher Education	65	558	533
Highers/A-levels	62	291	269
Standard Grades/GCSEs	61	333	345
No recognised qualification	64	240	273
Experience of gender based violence
Experience of gender based violence or abuse	66	423	415
No experience	62	985	988

Table A4.13: Husband looking at wife’s bank statements do to her? What harm, if any, do you think this does to her by age, gender, income, education and experience of gender-based violence

	A great deal of harm	Weighted bases	Unweighted bases
	%
ALL	34	1433	1428
Age
18-29	26	272	179
30-39	31	241	212
40-64	36	619	646
65+	40	300	390
Gender
Male	27	680	615
Female	40	752	813
Annual household income
Up to £14,300	33	243	293
Over £14,300 to £26,000	33	251	277
Over £26,000 to £44,200	35	287	266
Over £44,200	31	299	266
Highest educational qualification
Degree/Higher Education	35	558	533
Highers/A-levels	31	291	269
Standard Grades/GCSEs	35	333	345
No recognised qualification	36	240	273
Experience of gender based violence
Experience of gender based violence or abuse	38	423	415
No experience	33	985	988

Chapter 5 detailed tables – Sexual harassment

Table A5.1: Views on how wrong it is for a woman's boss to tell her how pretty she is and to keep touching her shoulder by age, gender, income, education and experience of gender-based violence

	Very seriously wrong	Weighted bases	Unweighted bases
	%
ALL	46	1433	1428
Age
18-29	30	272	179
30-39	49	241	212
40-64	52	619	646
65+	47	300	390
Gender
Male	43	680	615
Female	49	752	813
Annual household income
Up to £14,300	42	243	293
Over £14,300 to £26,000	47	251	277
Over £26,000 to £44,200	50	287	266
Over £44,200	45	299	266
Highest educational qualification
Degree/Higher Education	44	558	533
Highers/A-levels	38	291	269
Standard Grades/GCSEs	50	333	345
No recognised qualification	54	240	273
Experience of gender based violence
Experience of gender based violence or abuse	43	423	415
No experience	47	985	988

Table A5.2: Views on how wrong it is for a group of men to wolf-whistling at a woman in the street by age, gender, income, education and experience of gender-based violence

	Very seriously wrong	Weighted bases	Unweighted bases
	%
ALL	25	1433	1428
Age
18-29	25	272	179
30-39	29	241	212
40-64	25	619	646
65+	20	300	390
Gender
Male	27	680	615
Female	23	752	813
Annual household income
Up to £14,300	25	243	293
Over £14,300 to £26,000	21	251	277
Over £26,000 to £44,200	20	287	266
Over £44,200	31	299	266
Highest educational qualification
Degree/Higher Education	27	558	533
Highers/A-levels	25	291	269
Standard Grades/GCSEs	19	333	345
No recognised qualification	26	240	273
Experience of gender based violence
Experience of gender based violence or abuse	24	423	415
No experience	24	985	988

Table A5.3: Views on how wrong it is for an ex-boyfriend to send unwanted gifts to woman by age, gender, income, education and experience of gender-based violence

	Very seriously wrong	Weighted bases	Unweighted bases
	%
ALL	19	1433	1428
Age
18-29	12	272	179
30-39	15	241	212
40-64	19	619	646
65+	27	300	390
Gender
Male	20	680	615
Female	18	752	813
Annual household income
Up to £14,300	17	243	293
Over £14,300 to £26,000	19	251	277
Over £26,000 to £44,200	18	287	266
Over £44,200	19	299	266
Highest educational qualification
Degree/Higher Education	18	558	533
Highers/A-levels	14	291	269
Standard Grades/GCSEs	21	333	345
No recognised qualification	22	240	273
Experience of gender based violence
Experience of gender based violence or abuse	20	423	415
No experience	18	985	988

Table A5.4: Boss telling woman how pretty she is and touching her shoulder. What harm does this do to her by age, gender, income, education and experience of gender-based violence?

	A great deal of harm	Weighted bases	Unweighted bases
	%
ALL	25	1433	1428
Age
18-29	14	272	179
30-39	24	241	212
40-64	33	619	646
65+	21	300	390
Gender
Male	25	680	615
Female	26	752	813
Annual household income
Up to £14,300	24	243	293
Over £14,300 to £26,000	20	251	277
Over £26,000 to £44,200	29	287	266
Over £44,200	29	299	266
Highest educational qualification
Degree/Higher Education	24	558	533
Highers/A-levels	24	291	269
Standard Grades/GCSEs	26	333	345
No recognised qualification	28	240	273
Experience of gender based violence
Experience of gender based violence or abuse	26	423	415
No experience	25	985	988

Table A5.5: Group of men wolf whistling at a woman walking down the street. What harm does this do to her by age, gender, income, education and experience of gender-based violence?

	A great deal of harm	Weighted bases	Unweighted bases
	%
ALL	9	1433	1428
Age
18-29	9	272	179
30-39	11	241	212
40-64	10	619	646
65+	7	300	390
Gender
Male	10	680	615
Female	9	752	813
Annual household income
Up to £14,300	8	243	293
Over £14,300 to £26,000	6	251	277
Over £26,000 to £44,200	10	287	266
Over £44,200	12	299	266
Highest educational qualification
Degree/Higher Education	10	558	533
Highers/A-levels	11	291	269
Standard Grades/GCSEs	8	333	345
No recognised qualification	7	240	273
Experience of gender based violence
Experience of gender based violence or abuse	8	423	415
No experience	10	985	988

Table A5.6: Ex-boyfriend sending unwanted gifts to woman’s home and work. What harm does this do to her by age, gender, income, education and experience of gender-based violence?

	A great deal of harm	Weighted bases	Unweighted bases
	%
ALL	14	1433	1428
Age
18-29	9	272	179
30-39	8	241	212
40-64	16	619	646
65+	21	300	390
Gender
Male	14	680	615
Female	15	752	813
Annual household income
Up to £14,300	11	243	293
Over £14,300 to £26,000	14	251	277
Over £26,000 to £44,200	13	287	266
Over £44,200	15	299	266
Highest educational qualification
Degree/Higher Education	12	558	533
Highers/A-levels	13	291	269
Standard Grades/GCSEs	17	333	345
No recognised qualification	20	240	273
Experience of gender based violence
Experience of gender based violence or abuse	14	423	415
No experience	14	985	988

Table A5.7: Views on how wrong it is for a man to put naked photos of ex-girlfriend online without telling her by age, gender, income, education and experience of gender-based violence

	Very seriously wrong	Weighted bases	Unweighted bases
	%
ALL	88	1433	1428
Age
18-29	84	272	179
30-39	89	241	212
40-64	89	619	646
65+	90	300	390
Gender
Male	85	680	615
Female	91	752	813
Annual household income
Up to £14,300	89	243	293
Over £14,300 to £26,000	89	251	277
Over £26,000 to £44,200	92	287	266
Over £44,200	88	299	266
Highest educational qualification
Degree/Higher Education	88	558	533
Highers/A-levels	87	291	269
Standard Grades/GCSEs	88	333	345
No recognised qualification	92	240	273
Experience of gender based violence
Experience of gender based violence or abuse	90	423	415
No experience	88	985	988

Table A5.8: Man puts naked photos of ex-girlfriend online so anyone can see. What harm does this do to her by age, gender, income, education and experience of gender-based violence?

	A great deal of harm	Weighted bases	Unweighted bases
	%
ALL	87	1433	1428
Age
18-29	88	272	179
30-39	85	241	212
40-64	88	619	646
65+	86	300	390
Gender
Male	87	680	615
Female	87	752	813
Annual household income
Up to £14,300	86	243	293
Over £14,300 to £26,000	88	251	277
Over £26,000 to £44,200	92	287	266
Over £44,200	84	299	266
Highest educational qualification
Degree/Higher Education	86	558	533
Highers/A-levels	88	291	269
Standard Grades/GCSEs	88	333	345
No recognised qualification	85	240	273
Experience of gender based violence
Experience of gender based violence or abuse	89	423	415
No experience	86	985	988

Table A5.9: Should it be against the law to put naked photos online without permission?

	Ex-boyfriend puts up naked photos of girlfriend on internet (without consent)
	%
Definitely should be against the law	78
Probably should be against the law	17
Probably should not be against the law	4
Definitely should not be against the law	1
(Don't know)	1
(Refusal)	*
Weighted bases	1433
Unweighted bases	1428

Table A5.10: Should it be against the law to put naked photos online without permission by age, gender, income, education and experience of gender-based violence

	Definitely should be against the law	Weighted bases	Unweighted bases
	%
ALL	78	1433	1428
Age
18-29	62	272	179
30-39	77	241	212
40-64	82	619	646
65+	85	300	390
Gender
Male	74	680	615
Female	82	752	813
Annual household income
Up to £14,300	78	243	293
Over £14,300 to £26,000	80	251	277
Over £26,000 to £44,200	80	287	266
Over £44,200	76	299	266
Highest educational qualification
Degree/Higher Education	75	558	533
Highers/A-levels	75	291	269
Standard Grades/GCSEs	82	333	345
No recognised qualification	83	240	273
Experience of gender based violence
Experience of gender based violence or abuse	78	423	415
No experience	78	985	988

Chapter 6 detailed tables – Commercial sexual exploitation

Table A6.1: Views on how wrong it is for a man to pay for sex with a woman by age, gender, income, education and experience of gender-based violence

	Always wrong	Weighted bases	Unweighted bases
	%
ALL	34	1433	1428
Age
18-29	35	272	179
30-39	40	241	212
40-64	31	619	646
65+	38	300	390
Gender
Male	30	680	615
Female	38	752	813
Annual household income
Up to £14,300	32	243	293
Over £14,300 to £26,000	34	251	277
Over £26,000 to £44,200	32	287	266
Over £44,200	31	299	266
Highest educational qualification
Degree/Higher Education	32	558	533
Highers/A-levels	35	291	269
Standard Grades/GCSEs	35	333	345
No recognised qualification	39	240	273
Experience of gender based violence
Experience of gender based violence or abuse	27	423	415
No experience	37	985	988

Table A6.2: Views on how wrong it is for an adult to watch pornography at home by age, gender, income, education and experience of gender-based violence

	Always wrong	Weighted bases	Unweighted bases
	%
ALL	21	1433	1428
Age
18-29	6	272	179
30-39	17	241	212
40-64	18	619	646
65+	44	300	390
Gender
Male	14	680	615
Female	28	752	813
Annual household income
Up to £14,300	23	243	293
Over £14,300 to £26,000	26	251	277
Over £26,000 to £44,200	14	287	266
Over £44,200	13	299	266
Highest educational qualification
Degree/Higher Education	16	558	533
Highers/A-levels	14	291	269
Standard Grades/GCSEs	25	333	345
No recognised qualification	35	240	273
Experience of gender based violence
Experience of gender based violence or abuse	14	423	415
No experience	23	985	988

Table A6.3: Views on how wrong it is for a group of men to go to a strip club by age, gender, income, education and experience of gender-based violence

	Not wrong at all	Weighted bases	Unweighted bases
	%
ALL	22	1433	1428
Age
18-29	30	272	179
30-39	26	241	212
40-64	18	619	646
65+	20	300	390
Gender
Male	27	680	615
Female	18	752	813
Annual household income
Up to £14,300	26	243	293
Over £14,300 to £26,000	21	251	277
Over £26,000 to £44,200	26	287	266
Over £44,200	17	299	266
Highest educational qualification
Degree/Higher Education	18	558	533
Highers/A-levels	22	291	269
Standard Grades/GCSEs	28	333	345
No recognised qualification	20	240	273
Experience of gender based violence
Experience of gender based violence or abuse	27	423	415
No experience	20	985	988

Table A6.4: Views on how wrong it is for an adult to read magazines featuring topless women by age, gender, income, education and experience of gender-based violence

	Not wrong at all	Weighted bases	Unweighted bases
	%
ALL	30	1433	1428
Age
18-29	50	272	179
30-39	34	241	212
40-64	23	619	646
65+	25	300	390
Gender
Male	37	680	615
Female	24	752	813
Annual household income
Up to £14,300	32	243	293
Over £14,300 to £26,000	27	251	277
Over £26,000 to £44,200	35	287	266
Over £44,200	29	299	266
Highest educational qualification
Degree/Higher Education	30	558	533
Highers/A-levels	36	291	269
Standard Grades/GCSEs	31	333	345
No recognised qualification	26	240	273
Experience of gender based violence
Experience of gender based violence or abuse	39	423	415
No experience	27	985	988

Table A6.5: Agree strongly: ‘Most women who become prostitutes could easily choose a different job if they wanted to’ by age, gender, income, education and experience of gender-based violence

	Agree strongly	Weighted bases	Unweighted bases
	%
ALL	15	1433	1428
Age
18-29	17	272	179
30-39	12	241	212
40-64	13	619	646
65+	20	300	390
Gender
Male	12	680	615
Female	18	752	813
Annual household income
Up to £14,300	20	243	293
Over £14,300 to £26,000	18	251	277
Over £26,000 to £44,200	14	287	266
Over £44,200	9	299	266
Highest educational qualification
Degree/Higher Education	7	558	533
Highers/A-levels	15	291	269
Standard Grades/GCSEs	19	333	345
No recognised qualification	26	240	273
Experience of gender based violence
Experience of gender based violence or abuse	14	423	415
No experience	15	985	988

Table A6.6: Do you think it should or should not be against the law for someone to pay for sex by age, gender, income, education and experience of gender-based violence

	Definitely should be against the law	Weighted bases	Unweighted bases
	%
ALL	26	1433	1428
Age
18-29	33	272	179
30-39	30	241	212
40-64	23	619	646
65+	25	300	390
Gender
Male	22	680	615
Female	31	752	813
Annual household income
Up to £14,300	26	243	293
Over £14,300 to £26,000	22	251	277
Over £26,000 to £44,200	22	287	266
Over £44,200	24	299	266
Highest educational qualification
Degree/Higher Education	24	558	533
Highers/A-levels	30	291	269
Standard Grades/GCSEs	25	333	345
No recognised qualification	30	240	273
Experience of gender based violence
Experience of gender based violence or abuse	24	423	415
No experience	27	985	988

Table A6.7: Agree / disagree: ‘You shouldn’t try to stop teenage boys watching pornography that shows people having sex’

	Shouldn’t stop teenage boys watching porn
	%
Agree strongly	9
Agree	21
Neither agree nor disagree	32
Disagree	22
Disagree strongly	15
(Don't know)	1
(Refusal)	*
Weighted bases	1433
Unweighted bases	1428

Table A6.8: Strongly disagree: ‘You shouldn’t try to stop teenage boys watching pornography that shows people having sex’ by age, gender, income, education and experience of gender-based violence

	Disagree strongly	Weighted bases	Unweighted bases
	%
ALL	15	1433	1428
Age
18-29	8	272	179
30-39	20	241	212
40-64	13	619	646
65+	20	300	390
Gender
Male	11	680	615
Female	18	752	813
Annual household income
Up to £14,300	14	243	293
Over £14,300 to £26,000	12	251	277
Over £26,000 to £44,200	19	287	266
Over £44,200	14	299	266
Highest educational qualification
Degree/Higher Education	15	558	533
Highers/A-levels	13	291	269
Standard Grades/GCSEs	13	333	345
No recognised qualification	20	240	273
Experience of gender based violence
Experience of gender based violence or abuse	13	423	415
No experience	16	985	988