Publication - Research and analysis
Vaping as a gateway to smoking – evidence briefing
This briefing presents our understanding of the role played by vaping in smoking initiation based on the examination of existing literature and engagement work with national and international experts.
Footnotes
1. Adjusted odds ratio.
2. Percentage of variation across studies that is due to heterogeneity rather than chance.
Contact
Email: socialresearch@gov.scot
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